Skip to main content
personal chattel

personal chattel

8.2
A thing you own that you can move, like furniture or a car
  • noun
  • /ˈpɜrsənl ˈʧætəl/
  • Formal
translation icon : bienes muebles
  • The furniture in her apartment is considered personal chattel.

Examples

  • Auction houses frequently deal with personal chattel such as antique furniture and jewelry.

  • Under the will, all personal chattel must be sold to pay the debts.

  • A car is generally considered a personal chattel rather than real property.

  • He sold his personal chattels before moving abroad.

  • A car is generally considered a personal chattel rather than real property.

  • Auction houses frequently deal with personal chattel such as antique furniture and jewelry.

  • He sold his personal chattel before moving abroad.

Synonyms

private property
vspersonal chattel
68 2.8

Things you can move, like cars or jewelry, that belong to one person, not land

focuses on movability and tangibility rather than on who owns the items
personal effects
vspersonal chattel
33 3.5

Small personal items a person carries, like clothes or jewelry

covers larger movable possessions like furniture, vehicles, or livestock rather than small items
personal property
vspersonal chattel
  • Specialized
16 3.1

Things a person owns that can be moved, like furniture or jewelry

names a single movable item rather than a general class of belongings
chattel
vspersonal chattel
  • Formal
11 9.3

A movable personal thing like furniture or a car

is the two-word legal phrase often used in formal property law
movable
vspersonal chattel
  • UK
1 5.6

A thing you can move, like furniture or animals

focuses on owned items as legal property rather than any ordinary object
personal estate
vspersonal chattel
  • Formal
1 6.1

Things someone owns that can be moved, not land and buildings, like a car or jewelry

is used for one tangible owned item instead of a whole set of belongings
personalty
vspersonal chattel
  • Formal
9.9

Things a person owns that can be moved, not land or buildings

refers to a single item rather than an entire collection of possessions

How Portable

personal chattel
  • Formal
8.2
furniture
588 1.0
fixture
47 3.6
land
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

personal + chattel

The meaning is directly compositional: 'personal' (belonging to a person) modifies 'chattel' (a movable item), so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to movable personal property. Although 'chattel' is relatively formal/legal vocabulary, the combination follows ordinary adjective+noun semantics and is therefore transparent rather than idiomatic.

Etymology

The phrase personal chattel comes from the old word chattel, which is linked to 'cattle' because animals were once the main movable things people owned. So personal chattel means the 'movable items' a person owns, like furniture, a car, or livestock.