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periwig

periwig

1 9.9
A wig for men often worn by rich people and judges in the past
  • noun
  • /ˈpɛrɪwɪg/
  • Archaic
translation icon : peluca
  • He adjusted his periwig before stepping into the grand hall, knowing it marked his high social standing.

Examples

  • During the play, the actor donned a lavish periwig that reflected the extravagant style of the time.

  • With the periwig gone and the coat tossed over the seat of a straight-backed caned chair, Marlowe was about as comfortable as he was going to get on such a day.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Until just the past few months, he had worn it close-cropped to accommodate one of the many elaborate periwigs that his station in Virginia society had dictated he wear.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • All day long, as Duncan went over his accounts before the fire, he heard tunes played: "Carls w' the Breeks," "The Old Sword's Lament," and "The Fried Periwig."

    Fiction book (1999)
  • O, it offends me to the soul to hear a robustious, periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to split the ears of the groundlings, who for the most part are capable of nothing but inexplicable dumb shows and noise.

  • In the 18th century, many gentlemen wore a periwig to showcase their status and fashion sense.

Synonyms

peruke
vsperiwig
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A man's wig worn in the 1600s and 1700s

is the same meaning but is an alternate historical term
allonge
vsperiwig
  • Archaic
9.9

A long, full wig worn by men in the 1600s and 1700s to show status

is more general meaning any wig for men rather than only long full styles
bagwig
vsperiwig
  • Archaic
9.9

A wig from the 1700s with hair tucked into a bag at the back

is a broader term covering many wig styles across seventeenth and eighteenth centuries

How Ornate

periwig
  • Archaic
1 9.9
hairpiece
18 3.6
wig
220 1.3

Surface Forms

periwig singular
periwigs plural

Etymology

Periwig comes from the old French word perruque, which meant 'false hair', and English speakers later mixed that word with the simple English word wig. So a periwig is literally a 'wig' or hairpiece that men wore to show fashion and social rank.