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penicillin G

penicillin G

3.4
A natural antibiotic used to treat many bacterial infections
  • noun
  • /ˌpɛnɪˈsɪlɪn dʒi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : penicilina G
  • The antibiotic regimen was changed to clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, and penicillin G.
  • penicillin G-resistant

Examples

  • After a thorough examination, the patient was started on penicillin G for its broad antimicrobial action.

  • Treatment with intravenous penicillin G was commenced, and an emergency lower segment cesarean section was performed.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The doctor prescribed penicillin G to treat the bacterial infection effectively.

  • During the clinical trial, participants were given penicillin G to determine its effectiveness against resistant bacteria.

Synonyms

benzylpenicillin
vspenicillin G
  • Specialized
5.9

A medicine that kills bacteria and treats infections, often given by injection

means the same medicine but is an alternative technical name

Surface Forms

penicillin G singular
penicillin Gs plural

Morphology

penicillin + G

The phrase combines a known noun 'penicillin' with the letter label 'G', so a B1 learner would likely infer this refers to a specific type or variant of penicillin rather than a completely new concept. However, the precise clinical meaning and properties (e.g., that it is the naturally occurring benzylpenicillin and its spectrum/economic role) are specialized and not predictable from the constituents alone, so partial but not full transparency applies.

Etymology

Penicillin G gets its name from the mold 'Penicillium', because the first penicillin came from that mold, and scientists add the letter G to tell different kinds apart. So penicillin G means the original natural form of penicillin that is used as a main ingredient in many antibiotics.