penicillin G
- noun
- /ˌpɛnɪˈsɪlɪn dʒi/
- Specialized
- The antibiotic regimen was changed to clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, and penicillin G.
- penicillin G-resistant
Examples
-
After a thorough examination, the patient was started on penicillin G for its broad antimicrobial action.
-
Treatment with intravenous penicillin G was commenced, and an emergency lower segment cesarean section was performed.
Academic text (2015) -
The doctor prescribed penicillin G to treat the bacterial infection effectively.
-
During the clinical trial, participants were given penicillin G to determine its effectiveness against resistant bacteria.
Synonyms
A medicine that kills bacteria and treats infections, often given by injection
Surface Forms
Morphology
penicillin + G
The phrase combines a known noun 'penicillin' with the letter label 'G', so a B1 learner would likely infer this refers to a specific type or variant of penicillin rather than a completely new concept. However, the precise clinical meaning and properties (e.g., that it is the naturally occurring benzylpenicillin and its spectrum/economic role) are specialized and not predictable from the constituents alone, so partial but not full transparency applies.
Etymology
Penicillin G gets its name from the mold 'Penicillium', because the first penicillin came from that mold, and scientists add the letter G to tell different kinds apart. So penicillin G means the original natural form of penicillin that is used as a main ingredient in many antibiotics.