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patrol wagon

patrol wagon

6.7
A van used by police to carry arrested people
  • noun
  • /pəˈtroʊl ˈwæɡən/
  • US
translation icon : furgón policial
  • Take a patrol wagon and scour the whole section.

Examples

  • Did you tell him to call out the patrol wagon?

  • The police arrived in a patrol wagon to transport the suspect to the station.

  • After the arrest, the officers placed the criminal in the back of their patrol wagon.

  • The patrol wagon drove quietly through the neighborhood, ready for any emergencies.

Synonyms

wagon
vspatrol wagon
  • US
37 5.9

A van used by police to carry prisoners to a station

is the more specific label for a van used in that role
paddy wagon
vspatrol wagon
  • Informal
5 8.2

A police van that carries prisoners

is the same vehicle type described as a van for carrying prisoners
police van
vspatrol wagon
5 1.6

A van police use to carry people they have arrested

limits use to transporting prisoners specifically, not broader detainee cases
police wagon
vspatrol wagon
  • US
1 3.3

A van police use to carry people they arrest

focuses on the van form specifically rather than any vehicle type
black Maria
vspatrol wagon
  • Archaic
9.9

A police van used to carry prisoners

is the same basic transport type specifically described as a van

Surface Forms

patrol wagon singular
patrol wagons plural

Morphology

patrol + wagon

The meaning 'a van used by police to transport prisoners' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'patrol' (a police unit/activity) with 'wagon' (a vehicle), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a police vehicle. This noun–noun composition is a common, compositional pattern (compare 'police van', 'patrol car') and has clear cross-linguistic parallels, making it accessible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

The name patrol wagon comes from the old image of police on patrol using a horse-drawn wagon to carry people they had arrested. That's why today patrol wagon means 'a van used by police to transport prisoners'.