Skip to main content
orthodox

orthodox

30 5.9
Following traditional beliefs and practices, especially in religion
  • adjective
  • /ˈɔrθəˌdɑks/
translation icon : ortodoxo
  • In my book, I elaborate on and defend what I call the orthodox view of human rights.
  • orthodox Christian
  • orthodox Marxism
  • orthodox Islam

Saint Thomas Aquinas is the primary orthodox theologian of Catholicism.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • In our view, however, they have great difficulty arguing that they are representing traditional, orthodox Christology.

    Academic text (1991)
  • You know, women are not allowed to be imams in Orthodox Islam.

  • And, you know, my family is very orthodox, but really smart.

  • In fact, I think he was raised orthodox.

  • In the Orthodox tradition, we're not allowed to answer the phone.

  • And it's also interesting that Tuesday is also a popular day for Orthodox Jewish weddings.

  • Another copy of this work has an elderly Russian Orthodox Church leader in black entering the door.

    Academic text (1999)
  • There are two rooms for teachers: one for orthodox teachers, the other for non-orthodox.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Following on from this principle, the report focused on the centrality of ecclesiology in orthodox thought.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In an orthodox Christian community, many traditions are strictly followed during worship.

Synonyms

traditional
vsorthodox
994 1.5

Following long-held customs and ways of doing things

focuses on conforming to accepted beliefs not only old versus new
conventional
vsorthodox
175 2.8

Doing things in the usual way most people expect, not new or original

centers on following accepted beliefs and doctrines rather than being merely usual
canonical
vsorthodox
4 7.9

In line with accepted rules or standards

follows generally accepted beliefs rather than just formal rules
orthodoxical
vsorthodox
  • Archaic
8.4

Believing in and following traditional practices

follows or conforms to those beliefs and practices
traditionalistic
vsorthodox
6.9

Being loyal to old customs and beliefs in religion and culture

follows accepted beliefs without necessarily stressing strong devotion

Antonyms

52 7.3

Not following the usual rules or customs

Compounds

A group of Christian churches that follow old Byzantine worship and traditions

11 4.2

A person who strictly follows the traditional religious laws of Judaism

Relating to the part of the Christian church that is based in Russia

Relating to the Eastern Christian church and traditions of Greece

A person who follows traditional Jewish rules very strictly

Relating to the Christian church that follows Eastern traditions and worship

A large Eastern Christian church in Russia led by a church leader called the Patriarch

A branch of Judaism that follows traditional Jewish laws and customs strictly

The main Christian church in Greece that follows the Eastern Orthodox tradition

Very strict about following traditional Jewish rules

A group of Christian churches that follow Eastern ways of worship and do not accept the Pope's authority

Relating to Jewish people who follow strict religious rules

A Christian church in Armenia that began around year 300 and keeps old traditions

A Christian church also called the Eastern Orthodox Church that follows Byzantine rites

orthodox sleep
  • Archaic
7.4

A stage of sleep without quick eye movements or dreaming when the body repairs itself

How Orthodox

orthodox
30 5.9
traditional
994 1.5
unorthodox
52 7.3

Surface Forms

orthodox positive
orthodoxer comparative
orthodoxest superlative

Morphology

orthodox = ortho + dox

Although analyzable into Greek combining forms ('ortho-' + '-dox'), those parts are not productive standalone English words for B1 learners, so the meaning 'conforming to accepted beliefs' is not reliably inferable from the parts.

Etymology

Orthodox comes from two Greek parts: ortho- meaning 'straight' or 'correct' and doxa meaning 'opinion' or 'belief', and you can see ortho- in orthodontist ('straight' teeth). So, orthodox means 'correct belief', which is why we use it for ideas or practices that follow the traditional or generally accepted views.