not a farthing
- idiom
- Archaic
- Despite her hard work, she received not a farthing for her efforts.
Examples
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After the long dispute, the plaintiff was awarded not a farthing in damages.
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I will pay you not a farthing more for this.
-
He claimed he didn't owe not a farthing to anyone in the company.
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He doesn't have not a farthing to his name!
-
After the long dispute, the plaintiff was awarded not a farthing in damages.
-
Despite her hard work, she received not a farthing for her efforts.
-
I will pay you not a farthing more for this.
Synonyms
No thing present in a place or situation
A very small amount, almost nothing
A British coin from the past worth a quarter of a penny, also meaning a very small amount
Nothing at all
There is not even a tiny bit of something
Almost nothing of value
Not anything at all
Completely without value or use
A very small amount of money that is worth almost nothing
A very small amount of money used to say something is not worth much
Antonyms
How Much
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'not even a small amount' is directly and compositionally derived from 'not' (negation) + 'a' (indefinite article) + 'farthing' (a very small coin), so a learner who knows the constituent words can infer that there is none of even that tiny amount. This negation + small-amount noun pattern is cross-linguistically common (e.g. 'not a penny') and follows regular English composition, making the expression transparent despite 'farthing' being somewhat archaic.
Etymology
The phrase not a farthing comes from old money: a farthing was a very small, old coin, so saying someone had not a farthing gives the clear picture of having no money at all. That's why the phrase now means 'not even a small amount' or 'nothing at all'.