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nonparticipant

nonparticipant

1 6.0
A person who does not take part in an activity or event
  • noun
  • /ˌnɒnˈpɑːrtɪsəˌpənt/
translation icon : no participante
  • The event will start at noon, but nonparticipants are welcome to observe from outside.
  • participants and nonparticipants
  • nonparticipant group
  • eligible nonparticipants

Examples

  • Also of interest were their self-reports regarding dropping out of sport and nonparticipants' interest in sport.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Approximately two and one-half weeks after the initial mailing, a follow-up letter was mailed to nonparticipants.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Second, the group that participated in criteria development gave higher points than the nonparticipant group in their site assessment.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Today, however, interest among program nonparticipants is said to be growing.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In addition, there could be natural differences between the group of SNAP participants and eligible nonparticipants.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Most strikingly, none of the training participants, but 60% of the nonparticipants, were employed by Organization B.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Male sport participants had higher masculine sex role scores and more traditional attitudes toward women than nonparticipants.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Confidentiality can also be threatened because nonparticipants might be able to gain access to the telephone or the computer linkages.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Due to laws regarding confidentiality, information on survey nonparticipants that would indicate the representativeness of survey participants was unavailable.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Even the smallest difference occurring between participants' and nonparticipants' math scores measured a notable 6.1 percent.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

bystander
vsnonparticipant
84 3.4

A person who watches an event but does not take part

is broader, covering not taking part even when absent from events
sideliner
vsnonparticipant
6.1

A person who is present at an event but does not take part

is completely uninvolved rather than only present without an active role

Antonyms

295 2.4

A person who joins an activity or event

How Involved

organizer
  • US
149 2.8
participant
295 2.4
observer
305 2.8
bystander
84 3.4
nonparticipant
1 6.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

nonparticipant = participant (transparent) = non + participant

The meaning is directly the negation of 'participant' using the productive prefix 'non-'; learners who know 'participant' will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The word nonparticipant is made of the part non- meaning 'not' and participant, from participate meaning 'to take part'. So a nonparticipant is someone who does not take part and instead watches or stays out of the activity.