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to nitrify

to nitrify

9.8
To add nitrogen fertilizer to soil to help plants grow
  • verb
  • /ˈnaɪtrɪfaɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : nitrificar
  • Soils are buffered against pH changes and contain nitrifying bacteria that convert ammonium to nitrate.
  • nitrifying bacteria

And this right here is nitrifying bacteria, which breaks down things like ammonia.

Examples

  • In some cases, significant changes occur in the water quality during water flowing from basins to taps due to biofilm formation of nitrifying bacteria in the pipes.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In addition, published studies suggested that in acid forest soils, nitrification is controlled mainly by competition between plants and nitrifying microbes, such that nitrification tends to occur only where the supply of ammonium is high relative to plant demand.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Nitrifying bacteria become very active during warmer months, as experienced in the plant operation.

    Academic text (1997)
  • And this right here is nitrifying bacteria, which breaks down things like ammonia.

  • In this occurrence, several factors could make conditions more conducive to growing the nitrifying bacteria inside the GAC filter media.

    Academic text (1997)
  • When the temperature is above 37 degrees Celsius, nitrification will be inhibited due to the adverse effects of high temperature on nitrifying bacteria.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In nitrification, chloramine's concentration is diminished by interacting with nitrite formed by nitrifying bacteria with a series of chemical and biological changes.

    Academic text (1997)
  • PHOTO (COLOR): Soil scientists Patrick Hunt (left) and Matias Vanotti examine a sample of nitrifying pellets that can remove nitrogen in a hog-manure management system.

    Academic text (2006)
  • These values are completely unreliable to use in regard to the chloramine concentration in the D1 zone, especially during warm weather when nitrifying bacteria are replicating and are very active in the nitrification of sampling pipes.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Farmers often nitrify their soil by adding nitrogen-rich fertilizers to promote plant growth.

Synonyms

to fertilize
vsto nitrify
  • US
12 3.4

To add plant food to soil or plants to help them grow

uses specific nitrogen salt conversions rather than general nutrient addition
to nitrate
vsto nitrify
  • Specialized
1 7.9

To add nitric acid to something to make fertilizers or explosives

focuses on conversion using specific nitrogen salts especially to improve soil
to nitrogenize
vsto nitrify
  • Specialized
9.9

To add nitrogen to something in a chemical process

specifies conversion using specific nitrogen salts often for soil improvement

Antonyms

to denitrify
  • Specialized
9.9

To remove nitrogen from soil or water

Surface Forms

nitrify infinitive
nitrified past
nitrified past participle
nitrifying present participle
nitrifies third person singular

Morphology

nitrify = nitrate (transparent) = nitrate + ify

Formed by productive suffixation of '-ify' to the base 'nitrate' meaning 'to make or treat with nitrate', which is directly inferable.

Etymology

Nitrify comes from the root nitri- from nitre, a word for 'salt' or a 'salt-like chemical', and the ending -fy which means 'to make'. This nitri- root is the same one in nitrogen and nitrate, so to nitrify is to 'make' or treat something with nitrogen chemicals, as farmers do when they add nitrates to soil to help plants grow.