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neutrophilia

neutrophilia

1 9.5
An increase in a type of white blood cell called neutrophils during infection or inflammation
  • noun
  • /ˌnjuːtrəˈfɪliə/
  • Specialized
: neutrofilia
  • Fever developed in the patient 3 days after admission, and clinical tests showed peripheral leukocytosis with neutrophilia (Table).
  • leukocytosis with neutrophilia

Examples

  • The disease is associated with an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, leukocytosis, neutrophilia, and anemia.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The patient's neutrophilia indicated a likely infection that required immediate treatment.

  • The neutrophilia across the intervals in all the treatment groups reflects stress increases on the immune system.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Routine serology showed neutrophilia (88%) and an elevated total white blood cell count of 15 x 10^9/L.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Doctors noted neutrophilia in the blood tests, suggesting the body was responding to an underlying inflammation.

  • During the follow-up, the presence of neutrophilia in her blood results confirmed the ongoing immune response.

Antonyms

neutropenia
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A condition when the body has too few neutrophils, the white blood cells that fight infection

How Many

neutrophilia
  • Specialized
1 9.5
neutropenia
  • Specialized
1 8.6

Surface Forms

neutrophilia singular
neutrophilias plural

Morphology

neutrophilia = neutrophil (semi-transparent) = neutrophil + ia

Formed by the medical base 'neutrophil' plus the condition-forming suffix '-ia'; the composition is regular in medical terminology but understanding the precise clinical sense ('increase in number') requires medical knowledge.

Etymology

The word neutrophilia comes from neutro- (from neutrophil, a common white blood cell) and -philia ('a liking for' or 'more of'). So neutrophilia means having more neutrophils in the blood, which often happens when the body is fighting an infection.