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negative correlation

negative correlation

1 4.6
A connection between two things where one goes up as the other goes down
  • noun
  • /ˈnɛɡətɪv ˌkɔrəˈleɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : correlación negativa
  • The study showed there was a negative correlation in the relationship between in-class texting and final grade scores.
  • significant negative correlation
  • strong negative correlation
  • moderate negative correlation

Examples

  • In fact, Huebner, Funk, and Gilman (2000) reported strong negative correlations between adolescent life satisfaction and internalizing disorders.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The results provide some support for the hypothesis that there would be significant negative correlations between P-E fit and stress.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Well, let's look at what happens if we consider negative correlations between the two assets.

  • But I did not know that there could be a negative correlation between mental health and vaping.

  • Based on these findings, we predicted a negative correlation between the two variables.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Need for privacy had a strong, significant, negative correlation with craving for power.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Two interesting variables showed a small negative correlation with persistence: course levels and previous education.

    Academic text (1995)
  • A statistically significant negative correlation also appeared between Communality and Love of Adventure (Table 1).

    Academic text (1998)
  • The study revealed a clear negative correlation between increased screen time and physical fitness levels.

  • Researchers found a significant negative correlation between stress levels and sleep quality in their participants.

Synonyms

indirect correlation
vsnegative correlation
  • Specialized
7.1

A relationship between two things where one goes up while the other goes down

has identical meaning but uses different wording

Antonyms

When one thing goes up or down, the other goes the same way

Surface Forms

Morphology

negative + correlation

The meaning 'an increase in one variable is associated with a decrease in the other' follows directly from combining 'negative' (indicating a negative or opposite direction) with 'correlation' (a relationship between variables). Although statistical, this modifier+noun composition is predictable and cross-linguistically common, so a learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The term negative correlation comes from a simple image: negative means 'opposite' and correlation means a link between two things. Imagine a seesaw or two arrows: as one goes up the other goes down, so the phrase means 'when one thing rises, the other falls'.