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musical scale

musical scale

1 3.2
A set of notes ordered from low to high that form a basic pattern for melodies
  • noun
  • /ˈmjuːzɪkəl skeɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escala musical
  • The teacher explained how to play a song using the musical scale on the piano.

Examples

  • Their melodies are mournful tunes that dance at each end of the musical scale with prolonged squeaks, squeals, and deep rumbling lows.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • There appears to be the case that all cultures chunk musical scales into octaves.

  • Obviously, not even the relationship between a musical scale and the alphabet is taught.

    Academic text (1999)
  • You can't own a number, any more than a musician can "own" middle C on the musical scale.

    Blog text (15)
  • Springboard topics can range from current events, weather conditions, class trips, poems, or stories to a new instrument (timbre), a new rhythmic pattern, a series of pitches, or a new musical scale.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In Western music, the musical scale consists of twelve distinct pitches in an octave.

  • Learning the musical scale is essential for anyone who wants to play an instrument.

Synonyms

scale
vsmusical scale
  • Specialized
49 4.3

A series of musical notes ordered by pitch

has the same meaning but is the shorter single word form

How Many

chromatic scale
  • Specialized
1 7.4
diatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 6.0
musical scale
  • Specialized
1 3.2
pentatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 7.0

Surface Forms

musical scale singular

Morphology

musical + scale

The meaning of 'musical scale' is directly and compositionally derived from 'musical' (relating to music) modifying 'scale' (a series of notes ordered by pitch); knowing both constituents gives the full meaning. This adjectival + noun combination is cross-linguistically common and follows a transparent compounding pattern that a B1 learner who knows the words will readily understand.

Etymology

Musical scale may come from the idea of a ladder of sounds: the word scale once meant a 'ladder' or 'staircase', so musicians thought of notes as steps you go up or down. That's why a musical scale is a set of notes in order that rise and fall in pitch.