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pentatonic scale

pentatonic scale

1 7.0
A musical scale with five notes in each octave
  • noun
  • /ˌpɛntəˈtɒnɪk skeɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escala pentatónica
  • The melody of many folk songs is based on a pentatonic scale, which often gives them a unique, haunting sound.
  • notes of the pentatonic scale
  • Using a pentatonic scale
  • rhythm in a pentatonic scale

Well, I learned that E minor pentatonic scale that Jimi Hendrix plays over the chord progression CGDAE.

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Examples

  • Add in improvisation on the pentatonic scale (F, G, A, C, D).

    Academic text (2015)
  • Depending on the students' musical background, the melody might be composed using only the pentatonic scale.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Play any pitch in a pentatonic scale.

    Academic text (2015)
  • For arm position and bow control, the pentatonic scale, beginning on A, is excellent for violins.

    Academic text (1996)
  • "Arirang" is played using a pentatonic scale, so with these six notes, you can play the entire melody.

    Academic text (2013)
  • After students learn the pentatonic scale, use the tonic note of a melody as a drone.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Have students improvise on the notes of the pentatonic scale of la-do-re-mi-so-la.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Melodic learning occurs initially without reference to a harmonic framework, using songs in the pentatonic scale.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Assign sol-fa syllables based on the pentatonic scale and sing it.

    Academic text (2015)
  • When teaching beginners, many music instructors recommend starting with a pentatonic scale to build foundational skills.

Synonyms

pentatone
vspentatonic scale
  • Specialized
9.6

Five notes that form a simple musical scale for making melodies in folk and Asian music

is the same meaning but uses a longer descriptive form

How Many

chromatic scale
  • Specialized
1 7.4
diatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 6.0
musical scale
  • Specialized
1 3.2
pentatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 7.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

pentatonic + scale

The adjective 'pentatonic' explicitly denotes a five-note structure and 'scale' denotes an ordered series of pitches; together they compositionally mean 'a scale of five notes'. This is a straightforward modifier + noun combination and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a learner who knows both constituents will understand the expression.

Etymology

Pentatonic scale comes from Greek words penta meaning 'five' and tonic meaning 'tone', so it is a scale made of five notes. Think of a musical ladder with only five steps. That image helps explain why it sounds simple and open and is used in many folk songs.