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music box

music box

23 3.1
A small box that plays a tune when you wind it
  • noun
  • /ˈmjuːzɪk bɑːks/
translation icon : caja de música
  • When she turned the key, the music box began to play a gentle lullaby.
  • music box played

Examples

  • I wrapped a dirty blouse around the music box and put it in the basket of clothes.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • When Chloe saw Emma, she closed the inlaid ivory lid of the music box and smiled.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Apparently, she found something in a music box he had.

  • I thought you told me the music box was from you.

  • You want me to wind up a music box?

  • Get that music box for me, will you, honey?

  • As soon as the service was over, she picked up her music box and went to her room.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Miss Mouse said it was so sad that Miss Banner had lost her music box.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • It's the music box I gave Regina that my abuelito gave me.

  • Dmitri picks up the music box and looks sadly toward the panel.

    Fiction book (1997)

Synonyms

musical box
vsmusic box
4.7

A small box that plays a tune when you wind it

is the same device but named with the alternate common form

How Loud

pipe organ
4 5.3
barrel organ
  • Archaic
8.6
hand organ
  • Archaic
8.8
hurdy-gurdy
1 9.9
music box
23 3.1

Surface Forms

music box singular
music boxes plural

Morphology

music + box

The meaning 'a small device that plays music' is directly derivable from combining 'music' (organized sound) with 'box' (a container) — a box associated with music. This noun+noun compounding is a transparent, cross-linguistically common pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words would very likely infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Music box comes from a small, often pretty box with a wind-up key and a turning drum with little pins that pluck a metal 'comb' to make a tune. Because the sound comes from inside the closed box, music box now means a small mechanical box that 'plays music' when you wind or open it.