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musculus deltoideus

musculus deltoideus

6.2
A large triangular muscle on the shoulder that lifts and moves the arm
  • noun
  • /ˈmʌskjələs dɛlˈtɔɪdiəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : deltoides
  • The musculus deltoideus is essential for lifting your arm away from your body.

Examples

  • Injury to the musculus deltoideus can make shoulder movement painful and difficult.

  • Surgeons must be careful not to damage the musculus deltoideus during shoulder operations.

  • The musculus deltoideus is crucial for arm movement.

  • I felt pain in my musculus deltoideus after the workout.

  • Injury to the musculus deltoideus can make shoulder movement painful and difficult.

  • Surgeons must be careful not to damage the musculus deltoideus during shoulder operations.

  • The musculus deltoideus is essential for lifting your arm away from your body.

Synonyms

deltoid
vsmusculus deltoideus
  • Specialized
6 4.6

A large triangular muscle on the shoulder that lifts and turns the arm

lists more specific arm actions like raising flexing and extending
delt
vsmusculus deltoideus
  • Slang
3 9.1

The muscle on the top of your shoulder

is the standard anatomical term used in technical or formal contexts
deltoid muscle
vsmusculus deltoideus
  • Specialized
4.2

A large triangular shoulder muscle that lifts and turns the arm

includes a wider range of arm movements beyond lifting and rotation
deltoideus
vsmusculus deltoideus
  • Specialized
7.5

A shoulder muscle that lifts the arm away from the body

covers broader arm functions not only lifting away from the body

How Big

musculus deltoideus
  • Specialized
6.2
medium-size
3 2.3
minimus
  • Specialized
1 9.2
muscle fiber
  • Specialized
4 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

musculus + deltoideus

This is a fully compositional anatomical name: 'musculus' = muscle and 'deltoideus' = the deltoid (shoulder) muscle, so the phrase literally denotes the deltoid muscle. Despite the Latin form, the constituent meanings together give the complete referent, and the anatomical naming pattern (muscle + specific name) is predictable and cross-linguistically familiar.

Etymology

Musculus deltoideus comes from Latin and Greek and means a 'triangle muscle'. The word musculus means 'muscle' and deltoideus refers to the Greek letter delta because this muscle is triangle-shaped and sits over the 'shoulder', which is why it helps lift and move the arm.