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monetary fund

monetary fund

3.9
Money set aside for a specific purpose by an organization or government
  • noun
  • /ˈmʌnɪˌtɛri fʌnd/
translation icon : fondo monetario
  • The government established a monetary fund to assist small businesses during the economic crisis.

Examples

  • These would include an international monetary fund as the emergent central bank of the world community, working closely with an international trade organization to intervene equitably against either surplus or deficit countries and to promote open but fair trade.

    Academic text (1995)
  • And in Laumann v. NHL, the trial court limited Literary Works to (b)(3) cases involving allocation of monetary funds.

    Academic text (2017)
  • And they have to subject themselves to the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank saying, you know, we're going to withdraw credit from you.

  • But others have said like the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the EU, they were all complaining about this guy.

  • The world monetary fund has also issued a formal warning that more than 100 countries will likely be bankrupt within 60 days.

  • They were going broke with the IMF, the international mafia, a Monetary Fund, and the EU, the European Union, to borrow money.

  • Japan had proposed the creation of a regional monetary fund in 1997, but the project foundered because the United States opposed it and other important countries, such as China, had not been consulted.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Many countries rely on a monetary fund to manage their foreign exchange reserves effectively.

  • The nonprofit organization created a new monetary fund aimed at supporting local community projects.

Synonyms

money
vsmonetary fund
1.0

Coins, bills, or bank savings people use to buy things and pay for services

is a specific reserved sum for a stated purpose
fund
vsmonetary fund
913 1.8

Money saved or set aside for a specific purpose

is used especially in government and finance contexts
earmark
vsmonetary fund
72 4.6

Money set aside for a specific purpose by an organization

focuses more on reserved purpose rather than the assignment action
purse
vsmonetary fund
61 4.3

A sum of money given as a prize or for a specific purpose

is broader and official rather than prize or small award focused
appropriation
vsmonetary fund
  • Formal
58 6.4

Money set aside by a government or group for a particular use

is broader, not always an official government allocation
funds
vsmonetary fund
5 1.0

Money available to spend for a specific purpose

emphasizes reservation or setting aside rather than general availability
pot of money
vsmonetary fund
3 3.5

An amount of money saved or collected for a purpose

is the formal reserved amount, not an informal pooled collection
reserve fund
vsmonetary fund
  • Specialized
3 4.1

Money set aside to pay for future costs or emergencies

is more general and not always tied to future emergencies
monies
vsmonetary fund
  • Formal
7.0

Different funds from separate sources used in legal or formal situations

is a single reserved amount rather than multiple separate sums
moneys
vsmonetary fund
  • Specialized
7.7

Separate amounts of cash recorded or kept individually

is one collective reserved amount rather than individually listed sums

How Large

endowment
  • Formal
67 6.5
investment fund
  • Specialized
6 3.4
reserve
194 3.5
monetary fund
3.9
kitty
22 4.9

Surface Forms

monetary fund singular

Morphology

monetary + fund

The meaning 'an amount of money reserved for a purpose' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'monetary' (pertaining to money) with 'fund' (a sum of money designated for a purpose). This straightforward noun phrase composition is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The term monetary fund gives a simple picture: monetary means about money and fund is like a box or pool where people put money for a purpose. So, a monetary fund is 'an amount of money set aside for a specific purpose'.