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mirid bug

mirid bug

9.9
A small insect that feeds on plants, usually on leaves
  • noun
  • /ˈmɪrɪd bʌg/
  • Specialized
translation icon : insecto mirido
  • The farmer discovered several mirid bugs among the tomato plants in his greenhouse.

Examples

  • Damage to the cotton crop was later traced back to an infestation of mirid bugs.

  • Many mirid bugs can damage crops if not controlled.

  • Researchers study how mirid bugs affect the health of different garden plants.

  • The mirid bug is often found on tomato plants.

  • The farmer discovered several mirid bugs among the tomato plants in his greenhouse.

  • Damage to the cotton crop was later traced back to an infestation of mirid bugs.

  • Researchers study how mirid bugs affect the health of different garden plants.

Synonyms

bug
vsmirid bug
623 1.0

A small insect like an ant or beetle

refers specifically to members of that one plant-feeding family
leaf bug
vsmirid bug
1 6.7

A small bright insect that feeds on plant juices, often on leaves

is the scientific family term for such plant-feeding insects
mirid
vsmirid bug
  • Specialized
9.9

A small bug that lives on plants and often eats their leaves

uses the two-word name rather than the shorter form
plant bug
vsmirid bug
6.0

A small bright insect that feeds on the juice inside plants

focuses more on feeding across many different plants

Surface Forms

mirid bug singular
mirid bugs plural

Morphology

mirid + bug

This is a straightforward noun-noun compound where 'mirid' names a type of plant-feeding insect and 'bug' denotes a small insect, so the full meaning ('a plant-feeding insect of the Miridae') is directly derivable from the constituents. Such taxonomy-style compounds are cross-linguistically common and thus should be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

Mirid bug comes from the family name Miridae used by scientists and basically means a small 'leaf bug'. The parts mirid and bug make a clear picture: a tiny insect living on leaves and eating plants, so the name reminds you it is a small plant-feeding insect.