Skip to main content
milk cow

milk cow

3 1.0
A cow kept to give milk for people to drink
  • noun
  • /mɪlk kaʊ/
translation icon : vaca lechera
  • Many families in the countryside rely on a milk cow for their daily supply of milk.
  • farms with milk cows
  • Amish farms have milk cows

Examples

  • In 1992, there were 9.5 million milk cows in the country.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Maybe next year he would get another milk cow.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • We are talking about my new milk cow.

  • A couple of milk cows were out there too.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Otherwise, some of these settler's milk cows are going to disappear.

  • The number of farms with milk cows in the United States has been declining steadily.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Country folk rely on their animals, be they cow dogs, horses, or milk cows.

    Blog text (5)
  • In 1997, there were 2,250 dairy farms with more than 500 milk cows, accounting for 27 percent of the dairy cows in the country.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In 1999, 79.0 percent of California's milk cows were in herds of 500 or more, compared with 4-5 percent of Wisconsin's cows.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In 1997, Wisconsin enumerated 39,593 farms having cattle and calves but only 22,576 with milk cows (NASS 1999).

    Academic text (2001)

Synonyms

dairy cow
vsmilk cow
5 1.5

A cow that is kept mainly to give milk

is similar but also contrasts milk purpose with both meat and work
milker
vsmilk cow
1 3.2

A cow that people keep and raise to produce milk

is used to highlight that the animal is for milk not for meat or work
milch cow
vsmilk cow
  • Archaic
6.3

A cow that a farmer keeps to give milk

is interchangeable in meaning but differs only in wording or style
milcher
vsmilk cow
  • Archaic
9.9

A cow or other cattle kept to give milk

refers more narrowly to a single animal type rather than any cattle

Surface Forms

milk cow singular
milk cows plural

Morphology

milk + cow

The noun is a transparent attributive compound: 'milk' (what the cow produces) modifies 'cow', so a B1 learner who knows both words can readily infer a cow kept for milk production. This compositional pattern (e.g. 'dairy cow', 'milking cow') is common and cross-linguistically familiar, making the meaning predictable from the constituents.

Etymology

The compound noun milk cow comes from farm life: farmers kept a cow to give milk, often milking it into a bucket. So, the name points to the animal's job and today means 'a cow kept for producing milk'.