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lower jawbone

lower jawbone

1 3.0
The bone at the bottom of the mouth that moves to open and close it
  • noun
  • /ˈloʊər ˈdʒɔːboʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mandíbula
  • So researchers experimented with using the CAD software to create a model for the lower jawbone, which has a simpler form than the upper.

Examples

  • Ken finds the lower jawbone, a few teeth.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • They were able to get a 3-D model that roughly recreated the contours of the lower jawbone by using a CT image of a dried human skull available at the university's School of Dentistry.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The surgeon carefully examined the lower jawbone to assess the damage after the accident.

  • During the anatomy class, we learned that the lower jawbone is also known as the mandible.

  • The dentist took an X-ray to check the health of my lower jawbone and surrounding teeth.

Synonyms

jawbone
vslower jawbone
10 2.5

A bone that forms the jaw and lets the mouth open

is specific to the bottom facial bone rather than a general mouth-area bone
mandible
vslower jawbone
  • Specialized
8 6.5

The bone of the lower jaw that moves to open and close the mouth

is the common general word for that same bone
lower jaw
vslower jawbone
6 2.2

The bottom bone in the face that moves up and down to open the mouth

is the precise anatomical bone term rather than the body part phrase
mandibular bone
vslower jawbone
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A bone in animals that forms the lower jaw and lets the mouth open and close

is the shorter general name for that same bone
submaxilla
vslower jawbone
  • Archaic
9.9

The lower jawbone in animals attached by a hinge to open and close the mouth

is the broadly used general term rather than specialized label
mandibula
vslower jawbone
  • Specialized
9.9

The lower jaw bone that holds the lower teeth and opens the mouth

is the standard general word rather than an alternate name
dentary
vslower jawbone
  • Specialized
9.2

The main bone that makes the lower jaw in most mammals

is narrower, naming the chief bone in specific groups rather than all animals

Antonyms

The bone at the top of the mouth that holds the upper teeth and joins the skull

Surface Forms

lower jawbone singular

Morphology

lower + jawbone

The phrase combines 'lower' (positioned below) with 'jawbone' (the hinged bone forming the mouth) in a straightforward, compositional way, so its meaning as the lower part of the jaw (the mandible) is directly derivable from the constituents. This literal, cross-linguistically common modification makes the expression readily understandable to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

Lower jawbone is a simple name made from lower, jaw, and bone, meaning the big bone at the bottom of the mouth that moves to open and close it. So it means 'the bone forming the lower part of the jaw'.