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light reflex

light reflex

1 5.3
An automatic change that makes the pupil smaller in bright light or after some drugs
  • noun
  • /laɪt ˈriːflɛks/
  • Specialized
: reflejo luminoso
  • The doctor checked the patient's light reflex to assess their neurological function.

Examples

  • During the eye examination, the light reflex showed that the pupils contracted appropriately to bright light.

  • He's GCS6, with no light reflex.

  • The light reflex is basically the same as you used previously.

    Blog text (34)
  • A weak light reflex can indicate potential issues with the optic nerve or brain function.

Synonyms

pupillary reflex
vslight reflex
  • Specialized
1 7.0

An automatic narrowing of the pupil in bright light or after some medicines

is about the pupil shrinking generally without naming the muscle
miosis
vslight reflex
  • Specialized
1 9.9

The pupil of the eye becomes smaller in bright light or after some drugs

is the common phrase for the same automatic pupil contraction
myosis
vslight reflex
  • Specialized
9.9

The pupil becomes smaller because of bright light or some drugs

is the preferred or different spelling for the identical reflex

Surface Forms

light reflex singular

Morphology

light + reflex

The meaning is directly and transparently derivable from the parts: 'light' (brightness) + 'reflex' (automatic bodily response) clearly indicates an automatic response to light (e.g., pupil contraction). Although slightly technical/medical, the compositional logic is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would plausibly infer the meaning.

Etymology

Light reflex comes from what the eye does when bright light hits it: the pupil quickly makes itself smaller as a natural reflex, so the pupil 'gets smaller' to protect the eye. Doctors check this quick movement because a normal reflex shows the nerves and brain are working, so it helps them see if the eye and brain are healthy.