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light reflex

light reflex

1 5.3
An automatic change that makes the pupil smaller in bright light or after some drugs
  • noun
  • /laɪt ˈriːflɛks/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reflejo luminoso
  • The doctor checked the patient's light reflex to assess their neurological function.

Examples

  • During the eye examination, the light reflex showed that the pupils contracted appropriately to bright light.

  • He's GCS6, with no light reflex.

  • The light reflex is basically the same as you used previously.

    Blog text (34)
  • A weak light reflex can indicate potential issues with the optic nerve or brain function.

Synonyms

miosis
vslight reflex
  • Specialized
1 9.9

The pupil of the eye becomes smaller in bright light or after some drugs

is the common phrase for the same automatic pupil contraction
myosis
vslight reflex
  • Specialized
9.9

The pupil becomes smaller because of bright light or some drugs

is the preferred or different spelling for the identical reflex
pupillary reflex
vslight reflex
  • Specialized
7.0

An automatic narrowing of the pupil in bright light or after some medicines

is about the pupil shrinking generally without naming the muscle

Surface Forms

light reflex singular

Morphology

light + reflex

The meaning is directly and transparently derivable from the parts: 'light' (brightness) + 'reflex' (automatic bodily response) clearly indicates an automatic response to light (e.g., pupil contraction). Although slightly technical/medical, the compositional logic is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would plausibly infer the meaning.

Etymology

Light reflex comes from what the eye does when bright light hits it: the pupil quickly makes itself smaller as a natural reflex, so the pupil 'gets smaller' to protect the eye. Doctors check this quick movement because a normal reflex shows the nerves and brain are working, so it helps them see if the eye and brain are healthy.