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liberty taker

liberty taker

9.9
A person who limits other people's freedom, often a ruler or leader
  • noun
translation icon : opresor
  • She accused her critics of being liberty takers for their attempts to censor free speech.

Examples

  • The protesters rallied against any liberty taker who threatened their civil liberties.

  • Many citizens viewed the new leader as a liberty taker who cared little for personal rights.

  • The new law made him a liberty taker.

  • Many citizens believe that the government is a liberty taker.

  • Many citizens viewed the new leader as a liberty taker who cared little for personal rights.

  • She accused her critics of being liberty takers for their attempts to censor free speech.

  • The protesters rallied against any liberty taker who threatened their civil liberties.

Synonyms

tyrant
vsliberty taker
16 8.4

A ruler in ancient Greece who took power by force and ruled cruelly

can be any person who restricts freedoms not only unlawful rulers
enslaver
vsliberty taker
  • NSFW
1 8.1

A person or thing that controls people and limits their freedom

is less extreme and covers those who limit freedoms by unjust rules

Antonyms

21 5.3

A person who frees people from slavery or prison

Surface Forms

liberty taker singular

Morphology

liberty + taker

The phrase is compositionally analyzable: 'liberty' (freedom) + 'taker' (one who takes) plausibly yields 'someone who takes/affects others' freedom'. However, the expression is not a conventional idiom and is ambiguous (could be read as 'one who takes liberties' = acts presumptuously, or as 'one who takes away liberty' = an oppressor), so the meaning is only partially predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Liberty taker creates a simple picture: the word taker means someone who reaches out and takes liberty (freedom), like grabbing a flag or putting chains on a person. That's why it now means 'a person who takes away other people's freedoms or makes unfair rules'.