ladybird beetle
- noun
- /ˈleɪdiˌbɜrd ˈbiːtəl/
- UK
- A ladybird beetle landed on my shoulder.
- Asian ladybird beetle
Examples
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You can often find a ladybird beetle in your garden, where it feasts on pests like aphids.
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A ladybird beetle can eat hundreds of aphids in a single day, making it a farmer’s friend.
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Children happily watched a bright red ladybird beetle crawl across the leaf.
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Gardeners often encourage ladybird beetles to control pests without using chemicals.
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Look at that ladybird beetle crawling on the leaf!
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The ladybird beetle is admired by gardeners because it helps control aphid populations.
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Children love to observe the colorful ladybird beetle as it crawls on the flowers.
Synonyms
A small round beetle with a red or yellow back and black spots that eats small insects
A small round insect that often looks red with black spots
A small round beetle with bright spots that eats small insects that harm plants
A small round insect with bright spots that eats aphids
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'ladybird' denotes a small spotted beetle and 'beetle' denotes the insect class, so a learner who knows both words can infer this refers to that kind of small beetle. This straightforward noun+noun compounding is cross-linguistically common and follows regular English composition patterns, making it immediately understandable to a B1 learner.
Etymology
The name ladybird beetle may come from a story about 'Our Lady' because people thought the beetle's red shell and black spots looked like her cloak. Long ago people often used the word bird for small animals, so the little insect was called lady and bird, which is why the name now means the small, round red beetle with spots.