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to keep watch

to keep watch

30 3.1
To stay alert and watch for danger or trouble
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : vigilar
  • We'll all take turns keeping watch all night.

The Buddhist teachings ask us to take our seat in the world seriously, and to see it, sit with it, and wake up to it and keep watch.

Examples

Synonyms

to watch
vsto keep watch
1.0

To be careful and pay attention to possible danger

is to remain attentive for protection often with active supervision
to monitor
vsto keep watch
627 3.5

To watch or check something over time

is vigilance for safety rather than systematic data checking
to keep an eye on
vsto keep watch
  • Informal
408 2.4

To watch someone or something carefully to make sure nothing bad happens

is broader alert supervision for safety, not just short checks
to look out for
vsto keep watch
291 3.0

Watch carefully to notice danger or help someone

is mainly alert observation for safety, not necessarily personal care
to look out
vsto keep watch
153 1.6

Watch for danger or trouble

is active protective supervision for safety rather than mere vigilance
to watch over
vsto keep watch
145 2.3

To look after someone or something to keep them safe

is the act of observing for safety, often without personal care
to keep an eye out
vsto keep watch
  • Informal
134 3.2

Watch carefully for someone or something

is ongoing guarding or supervising for safety rather than fleeting alertness
to keep one's eyes open
vsto keep watch
97 3.8

Watch carefully for danger or a chance

is broader protective observation rather than simple momentary attention
to keep tabs on
vsto keep watch
  • Informal
43 3.9

To watch someone or something closely over time to see what happens

is general alert oversight for safety rather than ongoing information tracking
to stay alert
vsto keep watch
28 3.4

To watch carefully so you notice danger or changes

is active observing for safety, not just holding general readiness
to stand guard
vsto keep watch
27 3.2

To stay in one place and watch to protect someone or something

is broad alert observation for safety, not limited to posted duty
to keep one's eyes peeled
vsto keep watch
  • Informal
16 4.6

Watch carefully for something important or dangerous

is general steady alertness rather than intense, focused search
to stand watch
vsto keep watch
  • Jargon
10 3.4

To stay awake and guard people or a place

is formal alertness focused on safety rather than casual attention
to keep a close watch
vsto keep watch
8 3.0

Look at a person or thing very carefully for a while to notice problems

is to stay alert and supervise generally, not only intensely
to keep guard
vsto keep watch
2 3.1

To stay and watch to protect people or a place

is general alert oversight aimed at safety rather than armed defense
to stand sentinel
vsto keep watch
  • Literature
1 7.0

To watch and guard a place or person

is broader alert observing for safety, not only ceremonial posts

Antonyms

1.0

Choose not to pay attention to someone or something

100 3.5

Not caring for someone or something that needs care

How Alert

to patrol
64 3.5
to keep watch
30 3.1
to watch
1.0
to look
1.0

Surface Forms

keep watch infinitive
keeping watch present participle
keeps watch third person singular
kept watch past
kept watch past participle

Morphology

keep + watch

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'keep' (to continue or maintain) with 'watch' (to observe or stand guard), yielding 'maintain observation/stand guard.' This compositional pattern is common in English and similar to constructions in many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Keep watch comes from old sailors who took turns staying awake on a ship to keep their watch and look for danger. So today, to keep watch means 'to stay alert and watch something carefully'.