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to keep in line

to keep in line

35 4.2
Control people so they behave properly
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : disciplinar
  • Both men and subsequent instructors during the first five years were hard-pressed to keep their students in line.

And who, what or who would keep you in line to?

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Examples

  • A good dose of Harry every day kept those students in line for all of us.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • You couldn't keep them in line.

  • We all need someone to keep us in line.

  • We'll need every man to keep them in line.

  • Better keep these people in line.

  • I had to set very strict rules and keep 'em in line.

  • I was trusted to keep him in line, and so now I'm here to help you folks out.

  • "I have complete trust that Torien will keep everyone in line."

    Fiction book (1992)
  • She knows what she's doing and she can keep these girls in line because she knows girls, right?

  • The teacher used a strict schedule to keep in line her energetic classroom.

Synonyms

to control
vsto keep in line
2.4

To have power over people, things, or situations

is focused on making people behave properly using authority or punishment
to discipline
vsto keep in line
47 3.4

To punish or train someone so they follow rules

is broader and uses authority to ensure proper behavior rather than only training

Antonyms

126 3.7

To refuse to follow rules or orders from someone in charge

48 4.1

To act against the government or people in power

How Strict

to crack down
63 3.8
to discipline
47 3.4
to keep in line
35 4.2
to control
2.4
to supervise
189 3.5

Surface Forms

keep in line infinitive
keeping in line present participle
keeps in line third person singular
kept in line past participle

Morphology

keep + in + line

The verb 'keep' (to maintain) combined with the phrase 'in line' (in conformity/obedient) yields a meaning that is largely compositional: maintain someone in conformity or under control. However, the metaphorical use of 'in line' to mean 'obedient/behaving properly' may not be fully predictable to all B1 learners without prior exposure, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

The phrase keep in line paints a clear picture: to keep people standing in a line, someone must control them and make them behave. So keep in line now means 'to control someone' or 'make sure they behave properly'.