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judgment on the pleadings

judgment on the pleadings

1 9.9
A court decision before a trial made only from written statements when the main facts are agreed
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt ɒn ðə ˈpliːdɪŋz/
  • Formal
translation icon : sentencia sobre los alegatos
  • The court granted a judgment on the pleadings because both parties agreed on the key facts.

Examples

  • If there are no material factual disputes, a party may request a judgment on the pleadings.

  • After reviewing the written submissions, the judge issued a judgment on the pleadings.

  • The court issued a judgment on the pleadings in favor of the plaintiff.

  • Can we expect a judgment on the pleadings soon?

  • The court issued a judgment on the pleadings, concluding that both parties agreed on the key facts.

  • After reviewing the documents, the judge reached a judgment on the pleadings without needing a trial.

  • In several cases, the attorney successfully argued for a judgment on the pleadings based on the evidence presented.

Synonyms

judgment
vsjudgment on the pleadings
  • Formal
181 2.6

A formal decision given by a court in a legal case

is a pretrial decision based solely on written pleadings not trial evidence
determination
vsjudgment on the pleadings
  • Formal
96 4.0

An official decision made after careful thought

is made before trial based only on written pleadings not after deliberation
summary judgment
vsjudgment on the pleadings
  • Formal
10 6.7

A court decision without a full trial when the facts are not in doubt

is decided only from written pleadings before any trial
judicial decision
vsjudgment on the pleadings
  • Formal
2 5.7

A ruling by a court about a legal case

focuses on decisions based only on written pleadings before the trial

Antonyms

trial
  • Formal
3.7

An official court hearing to decide if someone is guilty or innocent

Surface Forms

Morphology

judgment + on + the + pleading

The phrase literally combines 'judgment' (a court decision) with 'on the pleadings' (about the written pleadings), so learners who know the words will understand it refers to a decision concerning pleadings. However, the specific procedural nuance — that the decision is made before trial based only on the written pleadings when facts are undisputed — is specialized legal knowledge not predictable from the words alone, making it only partially transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Judgment on the pleadings comes from the idea of giving a judgment after reading only the parties' written pleadings. Imagine a judge reading both sides' papers and deciding the case without a 'trial', so the phrase means a court decision based only on the written papers when the facts are not in dispute.