intercostal muscle
- noun
- /ˌɪntərˈkoʊstəl ˈmʌsəl/
- Specialized
- Giancarlo Stanton, who hasn't been playing for a while due to an intercostal muscle strain, will try to return to action tonight against the Braves, reports Joe Capozzi of the Palm Beach Post on Twitter.
Examples
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The intercostal muscles contract to help expand the ribcage during inhalation.
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Patients with rib injuries often experience pain in their intercostal muscles when breathing.
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Strengthening the intercostal muscles can improve overall lung capacity and respiratory function.
Synonyms
A muscle between the ribs that helps you breathe
Muscles between the ribs that help you breathe
How Important
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is fully compositional: 'intercostal' means 'between the ribs' and 'muscle' denotes body tissue that produces movement, so together they denote a muscle located between the ribs that aids respiration. Anatomical naming conventions like this are regular and predictable, so a learner who knows the constituent words can derive the meaning.
Etymology
Intercostal muscle is a name that says where the muscle is: inter- means 'between' and costal means 'ribs'. These muscles sit between the ribs and help lift the chest to make breathing possible.