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injured party

injured party

4 5.5
A person who is physically harmed by an accident or crime
  • noun
  • /ˈɪnʤərd ˈpɑrti/
translation icon : parte lesionada
  • The class action device is an important tool that enables similarly injured parties to litigate their claims.
  • compensate injured parties
  • injured party's damages

Examples

  • As mentioned above, the injured party may start a civil action or abate the nuisance.

    Blog text (28)
  • In a car accident, the injured party may file a lawsuit to cover their medical expenses.

  • And I am the injured party.

  • After all, I am the injured party, when you come to think about it.

  • I mean, who's the injured party here, Guy?

  • No, you're the injured party.

  • Who's the injured party here?

  • In such cases, close blood relatives of the injured party demanded and accepted such payments.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Many losses are never reported to state and federal agencies because the injured parties often settle privately.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The offending party will also be required to pay for the injured party's damages.

    Academic text (1990)

Synonyms

victim
vsinjured party
1.5

A person who suffers harm, injury, loss because of an accident, crime or trick

is limited to physical harm or death from accidents or wrongdoing
casualty
vsinjured party
581 4.8

A person who is injured, killed, or missing in a dangerous event

focuses on people physically harmed or killed in accidents or wrongdoing

Surface Forms

injured party singular

Morphology

injured + party

The meaning is directly compositional: 'injured' (physically harmed) modifies 'party' (a person or participant in proceedings), yielding a participant who has been harmed. Although 'party' also has a social-gathering sense, the legal/participant sense is common cross-linguistically in this construction, so a B1 learner who knows both constituent senses will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Injured party is a legal phrase made from two plain words: injured meaning 'hurt' and party meaning 'a person involved in a case'. So, injured party means 'the person who has been harmed' in an accident or crime.