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to infer

to infer

57 5.5
Decide that something is true using evidence
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈfɜr/
translation icon : deducir
  • From the clues provided in the text, you can infer the author's main argument.
  • infer the existence
  • infer relationships
  • infer causality

They allow us to glimpse or to infer the world that Funes lived in.

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Examples

  • What I infer from your letter is that you used to be close friends, but are no longer so.

  • You can infer the trajectory of the bullets.

  • And yet we are able to infer that it's a car.

  • And so possible to look at me and infer the history that led to me.

  • You can only infer another person's mind.

  • So what I infer from that is you just lower the stakes of the whole thing.

  • And from that you infer that infections must have peaked days earlier.

  • Now I can infer that he's a bit of a gambler.

  • Now, in humans, we often infer emotional states, as you'll hear later today from facial expressions.

  • What can you infer about Drew St. James's victory over Betty Lou?

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

to understand
vsto infer
1.0

To believe something is true from what you hear or read

is a specific act of forming a reasoned conclusion rather than general belief
to take it
vsto infer
637 4.9

Think something is true from what someone has said or shown

is the general act of concluding from evidence rather than a speech phrase
to gather
vsto infer
272 3.1

Understand something from evidence or from what someone says

is a formal reasoned conclusion from evidence rather than a casual assumption
to presume
vsto infer
89 4.9

To show that something is likely true because of evidence

is a firmer reasoned conclusion from evidence rather than a tentative assumption
to deduce
vsto infer
45 4.6

Figure out something from facts or evidence

is a general conclusion from evidence rather than only formal logical steps
to extrapolate
vsto infer
44 8.5

To use known information to guess what will be true in new situations

is a direct conclusion from present evidence, not an extended projection
to derive
vsto infer
14 4.3

Find a result or conclusion by careful thinking

is about forming conclusions from evidence rather than just producing results
to deduct
vsto infer
3 4.4

Reach a conclusion by using known facts

is a broader act of concluding from evidence, not only by strict logical steps

How Certain

to conclude
428 3.1
to deduce
45 4.6
to infer
57 5.5
to suppose
2.7
to guess
1.0

Surface Forms

infer infinitive
inferring present participle
infers third person singular
inferred past
inferred past participle

Etymology

Infer comes from the Latin parts in- 'into' and ferre 'to bring' or 'carry', so it originally meant 'bring in'. Think of it like offer or transfer, words that also mean moving something, and that's why to infer is to 'bring in' a conclusion from the evidence.