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inferential

inferential

2 8.6
Describing conclusions reached by reasoning rather than direct proof
  • adjective
  • /ˌɪnfəˈrɛnʃəl/
translation icon : inferencial
  • The detective used inferential reasoning to solve the mystery based on the clues left at the scene.
  • inferential statistics
  • inferential analysis
  • inferential reasoning

Examples

  • Questions were asked during reading to monitor literal and inferential understanding.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data and test the hypotheses.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In sum, block designs provide high statistical power but low inferential power.

    Academic text (2008)
  • I want to start by reminding you about this whole business of inferential statistics.

  • We control for the level of the course in subsequent inferential analyses.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used for the data analysis.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Descriptive and inferential statistics were used primarily to answer the research questions in the study.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Both descriptive and inferential analyses of the data are presented in this study.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Inferential evidence of their aboriginal presence abounds, but so does inferential evidence for their absence.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Event-related designs are more analytically complex but produce results that have greater inferential power.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

illative
vsinferential
  • Formal
9.9

Relating to reasoning that draws conclusions from evidence

focuses on reasoning rather than on direct observation or explicit statements

How Inferential

speculative
26 6.7
inferential
2 8.6
direct
302 3.5

Surface Forms

inferential positive

Morphology

inferential = infer (transparent) = infer + ential

The adjective is a straightforward relational derivative of 'infer' formed with the suffix '-ential'.

Etymology

The word inferential comes from Latin parts in- 'into' and ferre 'to bring'. So something inferential is about 'bringing in' a conclusion from clues; it means a conclusion you reach by reasoning, not by direct evidence, and you can see the same 'carry' idea in the word transfer.