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indigo finch

indigo finch

7.9
A small North American songbird with deep blue feathers
  • noun
  • /ˈɪndɪɡoʊ fɪntʃ/
  • US
translation icon : pinzón índigo
  • The vibrant blue feathers of the indigo finch make it easy to identify in the wild.

Examples

  • While hiking, I was thrilled to see an indigo finch perched on a branch, singing beautifully.

  • Many birdwatchers hope to catch a glimpse of the elusive indigo finch each spring.

  • During our walk, we spotted an indigo finch singing from the treetop.

  • The indigo finch is known for its vibrant blue color.

  • I spotted an indigo finch in my backyard yesterday.

  • The bright color of the indigo finch makes it one of the most sought-after birds for photographers.

  • Every spring, the indigo finch returns to the area, filling the air with its cheerful song.

Synonyms

indigo bunting
vsindigo finch
  • US
8.5

A small North American songbird with bright blue feathers on the male during breeding season

is the alternative common name used for the same species
Passerina cyanea
vsindigo finch
  • Specialized
9.9

A small North American songbird whose male has bright blue feathers in summer

is the common English name rather than the scientific Latin form
indigo bird
vsindigo finch
  • US
8.1

A small songbird from North America with bright blue male feathers

is the specific single-species name rather than a general group term

Surface Forms

indigo finch singular

Morphology

indigo + finch

The meaning is directly compositional: 'indigo' describes the deep blue color and 'finch' names the small songbird, so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a finch with indigo plumage. This straightforward modifier + noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and non-idiomatic, making the expression immediately comprehensible.

Etymology

Indigo finch is named for how the bird looks: indigo means a deep blue dye and finch is a small singing bird, so the name gives a clear picture of a 'small songbird' with 'deep blue' feathers.