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indigo bird

indigo bird

8.1
A small songbird from North America with bright blue male feathers
  • noun
  • /ˈɪndɪɡoʊ bɜrd/
  • US
translation icon : pájaro índigo
  • We spotted an indigo bird perched on the fence, its feathers shining brightly in the morning sun.

Examples

  • Every summer, the indigo bird returns to our backyard to nest among the shrubs.

  • The vibrant blue color makes the indigo bird easy to spot among other common songbirds.

  • Look at that indigo bird!

  • I spotted an indigo bird in the garden.

  • The male indigo bird sings beautifully during the spring to attract a mate.

  • During our hike, we spotted an indigo bird perched on a branch, its deep blue feathers shining in the sunlight.

  • In the garden, I often hear the melodious calls of the indigo bird echoing through the trees.

Synonyms

indigo bunting
vsindigo bird
  • US
8.5

A small North American songbird with bright blue feathers on the male during breeding season

is the broader common name referring to the species generally
indigo finch
vsindigo bird
  • US
7.9

A small North American songbird with deep blue feathers

is the more general common term used especially for that species
Passerina cyanea
vsindigo bird
  • Specialized
9.9

A small North American songbird whose male has bright blue feathers in summer

is the everyday common name rather than the Latin scientific label

Surface Forms

indigo bird singular
indigo birds plural

Morphology

indigo + bird

The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'indigo' names a deep blue‑violet color and 'bird' denotes the animal, so the phrase denotes a bird with indigo coloration. This adjective+noun pattern is transparent and cross‑linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Indigo bird gets its name from the deep blue color of the male. One popular story says people compared that bright blue to indigo dye used on cloth, so indigo, meaning 'deep blue', plus bird gives a simple image of a small blue songbird.