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in a mess

in a mess

9 1.6
Something that is untidy and not in order
  • idiom
translation icon : en un lío
  • The country's in a mess, and it isn't like I've never taken cash for my labor.
  • get in a mess
  • leave things in a mess
  • country is in a mess

Went through the shop door, she's there in a mess.

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Examples

  • When a person finds himself in a mess, he should take steps to clean it up.

    Blog text (9)
  • I'm afraid we left his ship in a mess.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • My hair is in a mess.

  • How can I work in a mess like that?

  • I am in a mess.

  • Always leave everything in a mess.

  • Looks like every time we get together, things are in a mess.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The economy's in a mess, but the stock market's at all time high, right?

  • You’re really in a mess this time.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • After the party, the living room was in a mess with empty cups and streamers everywhere.

Synonyms

messy
vsin a mess
233 1.0

Not tidy or clean, with things in the wrong place

is about lack of order or arrangement rather than only dirt
sloppy
vsin a mess
155 2.0

Untidy and done without care

is about being in a state of disorder rather than careless execution
disorganized
vsin a mess
  • US
38 3.1

Not in a clear order or plan

is about being in disorder rather than only lacking a good plan
disheveled
vsin a mess
21 6.1

Having messy hair, clothes, or things around them

is about general disorder rather than focusing only on a person's appearance
untidy
vsin a mess
11 1.0

Not neat, with things like papers or clothes left around

is a broader state of disorder affecting a whole area not only appearance
disordered
vsin a mess
7 4.5

Not arranged in a clear or tidy way

is the plain state of being disorganized rather than a technical descriptor
disorderly
vsin a mess
4 4.5

A place or thing that is untidy and not in order

is a general untidy state rather than an intense chaotic condition
shambolic
vsin a mess
  • UK
1 8.7

Very badly organized and causing confusion

means being in disorder but usually in a milder more general way
disarrayed
vsin a mess
5.8

Not neat or in order

is a general lack of order rather than a sudden upset in arrangement
disarranged
vsin a mess
5.1

Not in order and untidy after being moved

is a general state of disorder rather than only shifted arrangement
jumbled
vsin a mess
3.8

Mixed together in a confused and untidy way

is about being in disorder generally rather than specifically mixed together
scrambled
vsin a mess
3.0

Mixed up in a confused way

is a general state of disorder rather than only items mixed together
scrambly
vsin a mess
7.6

Messy and jumbled so people cannot understand it

describes being in disorder generally rather than only a hurried look
in great confusion
vsin a mess
5.2

With much hurry and disorder

is the general state of disorder rather than urgent frantic chaos
in a skelter
vsin a mess
  • UK
9.9

In a confused, hurried way with no order

is a neutral state of disorder rather than implying rushed confusion

Antonyms

47 1.0

Having things in order with no mess

19 2.0

Having things in order so they are easy to find

How Messy

chaotic
116 4.7
in a mess
9 1.6
untidy
11 1.0
neat
144 1.0

Surface Forms

in a mess main

Morphology

in + a + mess

The meaning 'in a state of disorder' is directly and transparently derived from 'in' (locative preposition) + 'a' (indefinite article) + 'mess' (clutter/disorder). This simple preposition + article + noun composition follows regular English patterns and is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

In a mess comes from the simple image of standing in a messy room where papers, clothes and cups are everywhere and you are surrounded by a mess. So, to say someone is in a mess means they are 'not organized' or 'in disorder'.