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icosahedron

icosahedron

1 9.9
A solid shape with twenty flat triangular faces
  • noun
  • /ˌaɪkəˈsiːhɪdrən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : icosaedro
  • He constructed an icosahedron out of paper, making sure each face was perfectly flat.
  • truncated icosahedron
  • regular icosahedron

It's a truncated icosahedron, very important.

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Examples

  • In geometry class, we learned that an icosahedron has twenty triangular faces.

  • It's a truncated icosahedron, very important.

  • Nothing else fits the bill as well as a truncated regular icosahedron.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The truncated icosahedron (TICO) is the shape most widely used for a soccer ball.

    Blog text (8)
  • The icosahedron (ICO) is one of the five Platonic solids.

    Blog text (8)
  • All the 60 vertices of a truncated regular icosahedron are identical; each one is the junction of two hexagons and a pentagon.

    Academic text (1996)
  • With 20 triangular sides, the icosahedron has twofold, threefold, and fivefold symmetry and the largest volume-to-surface ratio of the Platonic solids.

    Academic text (2004)
  • An icosahedron is a solid geometric figure with twenty plane faces.

Synonyms

regular icosahedron
vsicosahedron
  • Specialized
9.2

A solid with twenty triangles that all have equal sides

has twenty plane faces but not necessarily equal or triangular

Compounds

regular icosahedron
  • Specialized
9.2

A solid with twenty triangles that all have equal sides

How Many Faces

icosahedron
  • Specialized
1 9.9
dodecahedron
  • Specialized
1 9.6
decahedron
  • Specialized
9.1
octahedron
  • Specialized
1 8.2
cube
130 1.0
tetrahedron
  • Specialized
2 7.6

Surface Forms

icosahedron singular
icosahedra plural

Morphology

icosahedron = icosa + hedron

The elements 'icosa-' and '-hedron' are specialized Greek combining forms not recognizable as standalone English words to an average B1 learner, so the meaning is not reliably derivable from known base words.

Etymology

The word icosahedron comes from Greek parts eikosi ('twenty') and hedra ('seat' or 'face'). Think of it as 'twenty faces', like a twenty-sided die, which is why an icosahedron is a solid with twenty flat faces.