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hypoxemia

hypoxemia

1 8.6
A low level of oxygen in the blood that can make you feel short of breath
  • noun
  • /haɪˈpɑkˌsiːmiə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hipoxemia
  • Hypoxia is reflected in the body by low oxygen in the blood, or hypoxemia.
  • apnea-associated hypoxemia
  • sleep-related hypoxemia

Examples

  • These warning signs include change in mental status, change in vital signs, hypoxemia, cardiac rhythm changes, abnormal laboratory studies, chest pain, and shortness of breath.

    Academic text (2007)
  • He returned 2 days later with confusion, tachycardia, hypoxemia, and a measurable fever (temperature 38.7°C).

    Academic text (2015)
  • Supplemental oxygen should be routinely administered to decrease the likelihood of arterial hypoxemia.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Intermittent hypoxemia and hypercapnia also predispose many pathological consequences such as

    Academic text (2018)
  • A review of 41 patients whose deaths were directly attributed to anaesthesia concluded that "hypoxemia from hypoventilation and low levels of inspired oxygen appeared to be the chief cause of cardiac arrest."

    Academic text (2003)
  • Cor pulmonale develops in some children because of vasoconstriction in pulmonary blood vessels as a result of frequent episodes of hypoxemia during recurrent apnea.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Overweight children are at greater risk of developing a number of health problems including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high blood lipids, asthma, sleep apnea, chronic hypoxemia, early maturation, and orthopedic problems (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2001).

    Academic text (2015)
  • Tissue-related hypoxic injury results from hypoxemia, hypoperfusion, and cytokine-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction termed cytopathic hypoxia 112-116.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Patients with respiratory diseases often suffer from hypoxemia, which can lead to serious complications.

  • The nurse monitored the patient's oxygen levels closely to detect hypoxemia during the emergency.

Synonyms

desaturation
vshypoxemia
  • Specialized
1 7.6

A drop in blood oxygen that can be seen on a monitor

is a medical condition of low blood oxygen rather than just a measured drop
anoxemia
vshypoxemia
  • Specialized
9.9

A very low level of oxygen in the blood that leaves the heart

is low oxygen in the blood generally rather than only arterial
hypoxic hypoxia
vshypoxemia
  • Specialized
7.9

Low oxygen in the blood because the lungs do not get enough air

is low blood oxygen in general rather than only from lung oxygenation

How Severe

anoxemia
  • Specialized
9.9
hypoxemia
  • Specialized
1 8.6

Surface Forms

hypoxemia singular
hypoxemias plural

Morphology

hypoxemia = hypo + ox + emia

This is a regular medical formation built from the combining elements hypo- 'low' and -emia 'blood condition,' but the specialized terminology is not fully inferable for an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Hypoxemia breaks into hypo- 'under' or 'low', oxygen, and -emia 'blood', and you also see -emia in anemia. So, hypoxemia means there is 'too little oxygen' in the blood.