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hypothesis

hypothesis

160 6.1
An idea that may explain something but is not yet proven
  • noun
  • /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/
: hipótesis
  • To find the answer, we need to test our hypothesis with a series of experiments.
  • test the hypothesis
  • support the hypothesis
  • null hypothesis

Weirdly, this would prove that the Riemann hypothesis must be true.

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Examples

  • And how might we test that hypothesis, General?

  • And it looks like our hypothesis is being supported.

  • Let me give you a really good hypothesis for this conference.

  • Well, my hypothesis is that it's content at scale.

  • So here is the hypothesis of what could happen.

  • OK, so how does this hypothesis play out?

  • We decided to test a hypothesis and we went really big.

  • So the hypothesis was that maybe they improve diversity.

  • And overall I agree with the underlying hypothesis of that.

  • Cornelius has developed the most brilliant hypothesis.

Synonyms

guess
vshypothesis
601 1.0

An answer or opinion made without enough information

is a suggested explanatory idea proposed to answer a question and needing proof
speculation
vshypothesis
276 4.8

A guess or idea made without enough proof

is a proposed explanation aimed at answering a question, not proven
thesis
vshypothesis
  • Formal
57 6.1

An idea put forward to be proved

is a suggested answer framed as a tentative explanation needing proof
conjecture
vshypothesis
45 7.8

An opinion formed without enough proof, like a guess

offers a tentative explanation suggested as a possible answer
supposition
vshypothesis
23 7.3

An idea that people accept as true without proof

is an idea suggested as an answer but needing proof
surmise
vshypothesis
3 7.9

An idea based on little evidence

is a suggested explanatory idea aimed at answering a question
postulation
vshypothesis
  • Specialized
1 9.3

An idea people accept without proof and use to build an argument

is offered as a possible explanatory answer rather than a basic assumption
surmisal
vshypothesis
1 9.8

A guess without enough facts

is a suggested explanation used as a possible answer that needs proof

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Something that can be shown to be true, not an opinion

certainty
  • Literature
198 3.4

A strong feeling that something is true or will happen

Compounds

nebular hypothesis
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A theory that the sun and planets formed from a spinning cloud of gas and dust

Avogadro's hypothesis
  • Specialized
1 7.1

Equal volumes of different gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules

1 9.9

A theory that says the solar system formed when small space rocks stuck together by gravity

An idea that intelligent aliens visited Earth long ago and helped early humans

An idea that aliens visited and met people on Earth long ago

How Supported

law
  • Specialized
234 5.0
theory
∞ 3.2
hypothesis
160 6.1
hunch
142 4.7
guess
601 1.0

Surface Forms

hypothesis singular
hypotheses plural

Morphology

hypothesis = thesis (opaque) = hypo + thesis

Although the word is historically built from the classical elements hypo- and thesis, the modern meaning 'a proposed explanation' is not straightforwardly recoverable from those parts for most learners.

Etymology

Hypothesis comes from Greek parts hypo- 'under' and -thesis 'a placing', and it is related to the word thesis. Think of it as an idea 'placed under' the facts to see if it holds, which is why a hypothesis is a suggested explanation that still needs testing.