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to hurt a fly

to hurt a fly

14 5.1
Be so gentle that you do not harm even a fly
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : no hacer daño ni a una mosca
  • I would never hurt a fly.
  • never hurt a fly

Examples

Synonyms

to handle with care
vsto hurt a fly
4 3.5

To treat someone or something gently to avoid harm

focuses on being harmless to others rather than cautious handling
to handle with kid gloves
vsto hurt a fly
  • Informal
1 7.0

Treat someone very gently to avoid upsetting them

is naturally harmless rather than merely cautious in treatment

How Gentle

to hurt a fly
  • Informal
14 5.1
gentle
235 1.0
indifferent
46 4.4
harsh
289 2.8
cruel
522 2.7

Surface Forms

hurt a fly infinitive
hurting a fly present participle
hurts a fly third person singular
hurt a fly past
hurt a fly past participle

Morphology

hurt + a + fly

The constituents 'hurt' and 'fly' literally describe harming a small insect, and in the common negative frame ('wouldn't hurt a fly') learners can pragmatically infer the intended meaning of extreme gentleness from the literal words. However, the sense is conventionalized hyperbole rather than strictly compositional—its idiomatic, context-bound use is not fully predictable from the parts—so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Hurt a fly gives a simple picture: a person so gentle they would not hurt even a tiny fly. That's why it is used to say someone 'would not harm anyone'.