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herpes genitalis

herpes genitalis

5.0
An infection spread by sex that causes painful sores on the genitals and often comes back
  • noun
  • /ˈhɜr.piz ˌdʒɛn.ɪˈtæl.ɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : herpes genital
  • Outbreaks of herpes genitalis can be triggered by stress or a weakened immune system.

Examples

  • The doctor explained that herpes genitalis can be managed with medication.

  • Many people with herpes genitalis experience only mild symptoms or none at all.

  • Doctors recommend practicing safe sex to reduce the risk of transmitting herpes genitalis.

  • Many people are unaware of herpes genitalis and its symptoms.

  • Doctors recommend practicing safe sex to reduce the risk of transmitting herpes genitalis.

  • Many people with herpes genitalis experience only mild symptoms or none at all.

  • Outbreaks of herpes genitalis can be triggered by stress or a weakened immune system.

Synonyms

sexually transmitted disease
vsherpes genitalis
  • Specialized
29 2.7

An illness you can get from someone when you have sex

is one specific viral infection within that broader sexually spread disease group
herpes
vsherpes genitalis
  • Specialized
27 4.2

A group of viral illnesses that cause painful skin rashes, such as cold sores or shingles

focuses on a single sexually transmitted type with recurring private parts sores
venereal disease
vsherpes genitalis
  • NSFW
7 3.7

A disease spread by sexual contact

is a particular viral infection, not the general class of sexually spread diseases
genital herpes
vsherpes genitalis
  • Specialized
1 4.1

An infection you can get during sex that makes painful sores on the genitals and comes back sometimes

is the formal medical name used for the same infection
venereal infection
vsherpes genitalis
  • NSFW
1 5.8

A disease people get through sex

is a specific viral infection caused by type 2 virus with recurring sores
herpes simplex
vsherpes genitalis
  • Specialized
3.8

An infection that causes small painful blisters on the skin or in the mouth

is limited to type 2 infection and to recurring sores in private parts

Surface Forms

Morphology

herpes + genitalis

The term is directly compositional: 'herpes' denotes a viral condition causing sores and 'genitalis' is a Latin-derived adjective meaning 'relating to the genitals', so the phrase literally means herpes of the genital area. This follows regular medical naming patterns and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Herpes genitalis: The medical name herpes comes from a Greek word meaning 'to creep' and genitalis comes from Latin meaning 'of the genitals'. The image of something that 'creeps' along the skin helps explain why the name is used for sores that come back in the genital area.