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heat prostration

heat prostration

1 6.8
A condition of dizziness, feeling sick, and weakness from losing fluids in hot weather, also called heat exhaustion
  • noun
  • /hiːt prɒsˈtreɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agotamiento por calor
  • On hot summer days, children playing outside need to stay hydrated to prevent heat prostration.
  • die of heat prostration

Examples

  • When people are near death from heat prostration, they usually curl up in whatever shade they can find.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Y ou want heat prostration?

  • "If we die of heat prostration, we'll be the laughingstock of rock and roll.

    Academic text (1999)
  • During the marathon, several runners had to be treated for heat prostration after overheating.

  • If you start feeling dizzy or weak after being outside in the sun, you might be experiencing heat prostration.

Synonyms

heat exhaustion
vsheat prostration
  • Specialized
5 4.0

A condition when you feel dizzy, sick, and weak after being very hot and not drinking enough water

has identical meaning but is an alternate medical name
thermic fever
vsheat prostration
  • Specialized
8.8

A sudden illness from extreme heat that makes you faint and very tired

refers to exhaustion from heat after fluid loss rather than sudden collapse

Antonyms

60 2.1

A drop in temperature that makes something colder

How Severe

heatstroke
  • Specialized
7 4.0
heat prostration
  • Specialized
1 6.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

heat + prostration

The noun's meaning ('exhaustion caused by heat') is directly and compositionally derived from 'heat' (high temperature) + 'prostration' (severe exhaustion), so a learner who knows both words can infer the condition. This is a transparent medical collocation and parallels expressions in many languages, making it predictable for B1 learners.

Etymology

Heat prostration may come from the simple image of someone so weak from the hot sun that they fall and lie down; prostration means lying down from great weakness and heat shows the cause. That's why the term means 'feeling dizzy, sick, and very weak from too much heat'.