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hard disk

hard disk

12 3.0
A fixed part inside a computer that stores files and data
  • noun
  • /hɑrd dɪsk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : disco duro
  • Before you upgrade your system, make sure to back up everything on your hard disk.
  • hard disk drive
  • hard disk storage
  • hard disk space

Well, if you do that calculation out, how big of a hard disk can I have to access?

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Examples

  • The data on my computer is stored on a hard disk that holds hundreds of gigabytes.

  • It can't be switched on because the hard disk has crashed.

  • So this this is a hard disk, an old one of mine that no longer works.

  • What happened to the hard disk?

  • For me, neither the size of the hard disk nor the memory is an issue.

    Blog text (26)
  • You think there was something valuable on that hard disk?

  • Even in the age of huge hard disk drives, we can run out of space.

    Blog text (2)
  • When your computer writes to the hard drive, it places information randomly on the hard disk.

    Academic text (2006)
  • About Seagate: Seagate is a world leader in hard disk drives and storage solutions.

    Blog text (8)
  • Virgin Electronics offers the $249 Virgin Player, a digital audio player with a 5GB hard disk.

    Academic text (2004)

Synonyms

disk
vshard disk
  • Specialized
191 2.8

A flat round object that stores computer data using magnets

is the rigid permanently fixed version used inside computing devices
hard drive
vshard disk
  • Specialized
106 2.8

A device inside a computer that stores files and lets you open them

refers to the rigid storage component itself rather than the enclosing device
disk drive
vshard disk
  • Specialized
6 3.5

A device in a computer that holds and spins a disk to read or write data

refers specifically to the rigid magnetic storage medium rather than the holding device
magnetic disk
vshard disk
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A flat round object covered with magnetic material that stores data

is the rigid permanently installed form used in computers
fixed disk
vshard disk
  • Specialized
4.4

A metal part inside a computer that stores a lot of data

refers to the physical rigid storage component rather than the whole drive

How Permanent

magnetic tape
  • Specialized
2 3.9
san
  • Specialized
18 9.1
hard disk
  • Specialized
12 3.0

Surface Forms

hard disk singular
hard disks plural
hard-disks plural
hard-disk singular

Morphology

hard + disk

The meaning is directly derivable from 'hard' (firm, solid) + 'disk' (a magnetic circular storage device): the adjective simply specifies a physical property of the disk, distinguishing it from other types. This adj+noun composition is fully compositional and mirrored in other languages (e.g., Spanish 'disco duro'), so a B1 learner who knows both words will understand the MWE.

Etymology

The noun hard disk comes from early computer days when data was kept on round metal plates. The word hard shows the plate was solid (not like the soft 'floppy' disk), and disk means the round plate that holds information, so hard disk became the name for the permanent part of a computer that 'stores data'.