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hairsplitting

hairsplitting

1 8.2
Paying too much attention to small unimportant details in a debate
  • noun
  • /ˈhɛrˌsplɪtɪŋ/
translation icon : distinción excesiva
  • Allow, nevertheless, a small dissent which may seem like hairsplitting, offered only to suggest an adjustment to a fine piece in case it is revised for further use.
  • legal hairsplitting

Examples

  • I must suffer for the fact that nature and fate have made me Christian in my external and internal organization, in my body, my posture, my pronunciation, my nose, my soul, my spirit, while this person attempts unsuccessfully to disguise the sign of Cain of an inferior race through hairsplitting and pseudo-Idealism!

    Academic text (1990)
  • VM: To distinguish "can understand" from "will understand given infinite time" is academic hairsplitting.

    Blog text (24)
  • "Your Honor, this is legal hairsplitting.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • That is another example of extreme hairsplitting and an extrapolation of a "State" concept that is not warranted by the text, i.e., pilpul.

    Blog text (29)
  • This is far from a hairsplitting distinction; a central commitment of the criminal law is that offenses must be statutorily defined and proven beyond a reasonable doubt before a defendant can be punished for them.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Argumentation is highly legalistic, prone to hairsplitting, and leads to the placing of cumbersome and, to foreign eyes, bizarre restrictions on the SDF.

    Academic text (2003)
  • "Endless hairsplitting of policy minutiae or ideological presumptions to finally get to an 'AHA!' moment where you reveal some failure of Libertarian RightThink?

    Blog text (10)
  • There's nothing anti-Semitic about calling extreme hairsplitting or extrapolation of contentious and doubtful concepts from texts "pilpul."

    Blog text (29)
  • The debate became tedious due to constant hairsplitting over minor points that distracted from the main issue.

  • In negotiations, his hairsplitting made it difficult to reach a consensus on the contract terms.

Synonyms

pedantry
vshairsplitting
2 8.4

Paying too much attention to small rules and details to show you know a lot

focuses specifically on trivial argumentative distinctions rather than learned display
hair-splitting
vshairsplitting
  • Informal
1 7.7

Making very small, unimportant differences in an argument or discussion

has identical meaning but is written without a hyphen
petty argument
vshairsplitting
1 3.0

A small disagreement about something unimportant

is the critical habit of making tiny distinctions within arguments
word-splitting
vshairsplitting
8.4

Arguing about small differences in meaning instead of the main point

is broader, applying to tiny distinctions beyond just words
pilpul
vshairsplitting
  • Jargon
9.9

A way of arguing that focuses on small unimportant differences and confuses the issue

is similar but without the sense of trickery or sophistry
pettifogging
vshairsplitting
  • Archaic
9.9

Arguing about small unimportant details that wastes time and annoys people

is similar but lacks the clear petty or underhanded tone
pettifoggery
vshairsplitting
  • Archaic
9.9

Arguing about small unimportant details to avoid making a decision

is the same basic fault but described as a general act
pedanticism
vshairsplitting
9.6

Being too focused on small rules and details in a way that annoys people

is narrower, referring mainly to trivial argumentative distinctions not showiness

Antonyms

43 5.3

A statement that applies to many people or situations

Making something less complicated so it is easier to understand

How Pedantic

hairsplitting
1 8.2
quibble
11 6.8

Surface Forms

hairsplitting singular

Morphology

hairsplitting = hair + split (semi-transparent) = hair + split + ing

Formed from the compound 'hair' + 'split' plus '-ing'; the components are clear but the idiomatic meaning 'making overly fine or trivial distinctions' is metaphorical and not fully predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Hairsplitting comes from the image of trying to split a single hair, a very small and exact thing. So the noun means the act of making very small or unimportant differences in an argument.