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gum tree

gum tree

1 3.7
A tree that makes a sticky, sweet-smelling sap like eucalyptus
  • noun
  • /ɡʌm tri/
  • UK
translation icon : eucalipto
  • The May Cottage overlooked the Jamison Valley—the gum trees, the streams, the ancient stone pillars.
  • Malaysian gum tree

He's been busy putting up lights on like feature plants of ours, like this gum tree, this beautiful grass tree with multiple heads.

Examples

  • Gum trees, dirt, the smell of the great Australian bush.

  • The gum trees, which were also new to me, of course, are more delicately lovely than expected.

    Blog text (30)
  • His chair was under a sweet gum tree.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • We sat out under the sweet gum tree.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Clouds rise out of the valley and collect above us, leaving us a clear view of the gum trees and peaks.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Two of them are searching out the vacant field, climbing the gum tree there in the hot sun and singing all the way up.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • And crowds gather under the gum tree Sunday mornings and sometimes late, late in the weekday evenings.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Around me, enormous gum trees rose from thickets of fern and brush and soared toward a gray and stone-smooth sky.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The Blue Mountains are an hour west of Sydney—sharp granite peaks forested with gum trees so thick they give off a light blue haze.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Children often climb the tall gum trees in their backyard to watch the sunset.

Synonyms

gum
vsgum tree
13 6.8

A tree, like eucalyptus, that makes sticky sap used in products

is the common term focusing on trees that yield fragrant resin
Eucalyptus
vsgum tree
  • Specialized
11 5.9

A tall Australian tree with leaves used to make oil and wood

is a broader label for any resin-producing tree, not only this genus
eucalyptus tree
vsgum tree
3 3.9

A tall tree from Australia with leaves that smell strong and bark that peels

is a wider name covering various trees that produce gum or resin
eucalypt
vsgum tree
  • Australian
1 8.1

A tall Australian tree with aromatic leaves and rough bark

is more general, applying to many resinous trees beyond that genus
red gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
1 8.8

A large Australian eucalyptus tree with smooth bark and reddish wood

is broader, including many resinous species beyond this large tree type
sweet gum tree
vsgum tree
  • US
1 6.0

A North American tree with spiky round seed balls and sweet-smelling sap and red leaves in autumn

is the general resin-producing tree term beyond this specific fruiting tree
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
vsgum tree
  • Australian
9.9

A tall Australian tree with reddish, strong wood used for building that grows along riverbanks

is the general resin-producing tree term, not limited to riverside species
rose gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
8.2

A very tall eucalyptus tree from eastern Australia grown for its strong wood and for parks

is the broader name for trees that produce fragrant resin, not timber focus
forest red gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
9.1

A tall tree from eastern Australia with hard wood and smooth bark

is the umbrella term for various trees that produce fragrant resin
river gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
7.8

A tall Australian tree with crooked branches that grows by rivers and has strong reddish wood

is the more general name for any tree that yields fragrant gum
swamp gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
9.5

A medium-sized tree from southern Australia that grows in damp or swampy places

is broader, covering both swamp and non-swamp resin-producing trees
flooded gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
9.9

A tall Australian tree that grows in wet soil near rivers

is the general resin-producing tree term not limited to wet soils
Eucalyptus maculata
vsgum tree
  • Australian
8.8

A large Australian gum tree with spotted, patchy bark often called spotted gum

is a general label that applies to many resinous barked trees
spotted gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
9.3

A large Australian tree with smooth spotted bark and strong wood

is the broader name for trees that produce fragrant resin, not only this species
blue gum
vsgum tree
  • UK
7.2

A tall fast-growing eucalyptus tree with bluish young leaves used for timber and medicine

is the general term for trees that yield aromatic resin and sap
Eucalyptus gunnii
vsgum tree
  • Australian
8.3

A small evergreen tree from Tasmania called the cider gum, often grown in gardens for its blue-grey leaves

is the wider term for any tree making fragrant resin, not just ornamentals
Eucalyptus camphora
vsgum tree
  • Australian
9.5

A medium-sized tree from Australian wetlands with smooth bark and camphor-scented leaves

is the general resin-producing tree label beyond this camphor-scented species
ghost gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
8.8

A small or medium tree from Australia and Tasmania with smooth pale bark that peels in strips

is the broader name for many resinous trees, not this specific bark trait
Eucalyptus citriodora
vsgum tree
  • Australian
7.5

An Australian tree with smooth bark and lemon-scented leaves called lemon-scented gum

is the broader name for resin-producing trees, not focused on scent
lemon-scented gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
8.8

A tall Australian tree with smooth bark and a strong lemon smell from its leaves

is the general term for trees making fragrant resin rather than scented leaves
peppermint gum
vsgum tree
  • Australian
8.1

A tall tree from Tasmania with leaves that smell like mint

is the general resin tree label regardless of specific leaf scents
gumbo-limbo
vsgum tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical tree with smooth red bark that gives a sticky resin used for varnish

is a general name for resinous trees, not limited to tropical resin sources
incense tree
vsgum tree
8.6

A tropical tree that makes fragrant sap burned for its smell

is broader, applying to any tree that produces fragrant sap or gum
American sweet gum
vsgum tree
  • US
6.7

A North American tree with star-shaped leaves, spiky round fruit, and sticky fragrant sap

is a wider label for resinous trees beyond this deciduous species
water gum
vsgum tree
  • US
7.7

A tall swamp tree that has pale, soft wood used for making things

is focused on trees defined by resin production rather than wood properties
sour gum
vsgum tree
  • US
8.4

A tree that loses its leaves in autumn and has bright red leaves and small blue berries

is the general resinous tree term, not focused on autumn appearance
tupelo tree
vsgum tree
  • US
8.4

A tree in North America that grows in swamps, has hard wood and is often called a gum tree

is the broader term for trees producing fragrant resin beyond this swamp species
black gum
vsgum tree
  • Specialized
7.5

A tall tree in eastern North America with horizontal branches and bright red autumn leaves

is the general name for trees that produce resin, not for autumn color

Surface Forms

gum tree singular
gum trees plural

Morphology

gum + tree

The meaning 'a tree that produces resin or gum' is directly and compositionally derived from 'gum' (resin-producing) + 'tree' (a tall plant), so a B1 learner who knows both constituent senses can infer the compound meaning. This noun-compound follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern of modifier + head and is therefore immediately comprehensible rather than idiomatic.

Etymology

Gum tree comes from the simple image of a tree that gives sticky gum from its bark. People saw the sticky 'sap' and called that tree a 'gum tree', so today gum tree means a tree that makes sticky, sweet-smelling sap.