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gravitational field

gravitational field

8 4.6
The space around a planet or other object that pulls things toward it
  • noun
  • /ˌɡrævɪˈteɪʃənl fiːld/
  • Specialized
translation icon : campo gravitacional
  • Loosely speaking, photons lose energy as they climb out of the Earth's gravitational field.
  • a strong gravitational field
  • Earth's gravitational field
  • an artificial gravitational field

So after all, the gravitational field of the Earth is pretty modest.

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Examples

  • Let's consider for a moment the motion of an object dropped in the Earth's gravitational field.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Earth is simply falling freely in the Sun's gravitational field.

    Academic text (1996)
  • we create our own gravitational field, which means that... no matter what position our ship takes in space, we here inside remain right side up.

  • Now the gravitational field of a single moving object is complicated.

  • The deeper a clock is within a gravitational field, the slower it runs.

    Academic text (1996)
  • After the first hit, we lost our gravitational field; I found myself weightless and unable to function.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Among other things, Jason was studying anomalies in the Earth's gravitational field.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • What's happening is that the gravitational field of this white dwarf is so intense that it warps space-time in its immediate vicinity.

  • Subtle differences in the gravitational field cause minute changes in the trajectory of the spacecraft.

  • The twin GRAIL spacecraft measured the Moon's gravitational field with unprecedented accuracy.

Synonyms

field
vsgravitational field
  • Specialized
7.0

A space where a particular force or value acts

focuses on the pull between masses rather than any force in general
force field
vsgravitational field
  • Specialized
18 6.3

An area around an object where it pushes or pulls other objects

is specific to the pull between masses
field of force
vsgravitational field
  • Specialized
8.2

An area around something where its push or pull affects other things

is specific to the pull between masses

How Strong

gravity gradient
  • Specialized
7.7
gravitational field
  • Specialized
8 4.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

gravitational + field

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'gravitational' (pertaining to gravity) and 'field' (a region where a force acts): together they denote the region of space in which gravity operates. Although slightly technical, the compositional structure is clear and mirrors equivalent constructions in many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand the phrase.

Etymology

Gravitational field comes from the simple picture of an invisible field around a heavy object like Earth: the gravitational part links it to 'gravity' and the field is the space that 'pulls' other things toward the object. So, gravitational field means the area around an object where gravity acts.