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gopher tortoise

gopher tortoise

7.1
A large land turtle that digs deep burrows in the south of the United States
  • noun
  • /ˈɡoʊfər ˈtɔːrtoʊs/
  • US
translation icon : tortuga gopher
  • The aim, Aresco says, is "to save gopher tortoises from development and reestablish gopher tortoise populations on land where they were historically overharvested by humans."

Examples

  • Aresco has been directing Nokuse's gopher tortoise rescue effort, which is the largest in the state, involving about 1,500 gopher tortoises.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Some of the state and federally listed rare species found there are the gopher tortoise, pine snake, and Cooley's meadow rue.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Aresco has been directing Nokuse's gopher tortoise rescue effort, which is the largest in the state, involving about 1,500 gopher tortoises.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The aim, Aresco says, is "to save gopher tortoises from development and reestablish gopher tortoise populations on land where they were historically overharvested by humans."

    Academic text (2008)
  • Ocean-going species are sea turtles, and members of the family Testudinidae, such as the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus), are considered tortoises.

    Blog text (9)
  • While walking in the nature reserve, I was thrilled to spot a gopher tortoise digging a deep burrow in the sandy soil.

  • The gopher tortoise is known for its extensive burrows, which provide homes for many other creatures in the ecosystem.

  • As part of our conservation efforts, we are working to protect the gopher tortoise and its natural habitat in the southeastern United States.

Synonyms

tortoise
vsgopher tortoise
50 1.2

A slow land animal with a hard domed shell and thick legs that eats plants

is a specific burrowing species known for digging extensive burrows
gopher
vsgopher tortoise
  • US
2 8.9

A large land turtle that digs burrows and lives in them

is the more specific name for the same large burrowing reptile
gopher turtle
vsgopher tortoise
  • US
7.7

A large land tortoise that lives in burrows in the southeastern United States

is the standard common name for that same species
Gopherus polyphemus
vsgopher tortoise
  • Specialized
9.9

A burrowing land tortoise from the southeastern United States that makes large burrows and shelters other animals

is the everyday common name rather than the formal Latin name

Surface Forms

Morphology

gopher + tortoise

The compound 'gopher tortoise' is compositionally transparent: combining 'gopher' (a burrowing animal) with 'tortoise' (a land reptile with a shell) yields a tortoise species characterized by burrowing. A B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer it refers to a burrowing land tortoise (the regional/species detail is extra but does not prevent understanding).

Etymology

The gopher tortoise gets its name because this tortoise digs long burrows like a gopher. Those deep holes become 'homes' for many other animals, so the name reminds us it is a burrowing tortoise.