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gopher tortoise

gopher tortoise

1 7.1
A large land turtle that digs deep burrows in the south of the United States
  • noun
  • /ˈɡoʊfər ˈtɔːrtoʊs/
  • US
: tortuga gopher
  • The aim, Aresco says, is "to save gopher tortoises from development and reestablish gopher tortoise populations on land where they were historically overharvested by humans."

Examples

  • Aresco has been directing Nokuse's gopher tortoise rescue effort, which is the largest in the state, involving about 1,500 gopher tortoises.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Some of the state and federally listed rare species found there are the gopher tortoise, pine snake, and Cooley's meadow rue.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Aresco has been directing Nokuse's gopher tortoise rescue effort, which is the largest in the state, involving about 1,500 gopher tortoises.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The aim, Aresco says, is "to save gopher tortoises from development and reestablish gopher tortoise populations on land where they were historically overharvested by humans."

    Academic text (2008)
  • Ocean-going species are sea turtles, and members of the family Testudinidae, such as the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus), are considered tortoises.

    Blog text (9)
  • While walking in the nature reserve, I was thrilled to spot a gopher tortoise digging a deep burrow in the sandy soil.

  • The gopher tortoise is known for its extensive burrows, which provide homes for many other creatures in the ecosystem.

  • As part of our conservation efforts, we are working to protect the gopher tortoise and its natural habitat in the southeastern United States.

Synonyms

tortoise
vsgopher tortoise
41 1.2

A slow land animal with a hard domed shell and thick legs that eats plants

is a specific burrowing species known for digging extensive burrows
Gopherus polyphemus
vsgopher tortoise
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A burrowing land tortoise from the southeastern United States that makes large burrows and shelters other animals

is the everyday common name rather than the formal Latin name
gopher
vsgopher tortoise
  • US
1 8.9

A large land turtle that digs burrows and lives in them

is the more specific name for the same large burrowing reptile
gopher turtle
vsgopher tortoise
  • US
7.7

A large land tortoise that lives in burrows in the southeastern United States

is the standard common name for that same species

Surface Forms

Morphology

gopher + tortoise

The compound 'gopher tortoise' is compositionally transparent: combining 'gopher' (a burrowing animal) with 'tortoise' (a land reptile with a shell) yields a tortoise species characterized by burrowing. A B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer it refers to a burrowing land tortoise (the regional/species detail is extra but does not prevent understanding).

Etymology

The gopher tortoise gets its name because this tortoise digs long burrows like a gopher. Those deep holes become 'homes' for many other animals, so the name reminds us it is a burrowing tortoise.