Skip to main content
gopher turtle

gopher turtle

7.7
A large land tortoise that lives in burrows in the southeastern United States
  • noun
  • /ˈɡoʊfər ˈtɜːrtəl/
  • US
translation icon : tortuga gopher
  • The gopher turtle creates extensive burrows that provide shelter for many other animal species.

Examples

  • It is illegal to disturb or relocate a gopher turtle in some southeastern states.

  • A gopher turtle can live for more than 40 years in its natural habitat.

  • The gopher turtle is a fascinating creature.

  • Many gopher turtles dig extensive burrows.

  • The gopher turtle creates extensive burrows that provide shelter for many other animal species.

  • It is illegal to disturb or relocate a gopher turtle in some southeastern states.

  • A gopher turtle can live for more than 40 years in its natural habitat.

Synonyms

tortoise
vsgopher turtle
50 1.2

A slow land animal with a hard domed shell and thick legs that eats plants

is a specific burrowing species rather than the general reptile type
gopher
vsgopher turtle
  • US
2 8.9

A large land turtle that digs burrows and lives in them

is the name used without implying it is food
gopher tortoise
vsgopher turtle
  • US
7.1

A large land turtle that digs deep burrows in the south of the United States

is an alternative regional name for the same species
Gopherus polyphemus
vsgopher turtle
  • Specialized
9.9

A burrowing land tortoise from the southeastern United States that makes large burrows and shelters other animals

is the alternate common name focusing on the species itself

Surface Forms

gopher turtle singular

Morphology

gopher + turtle

The phrase 'gopher turtle' is a transparent descriptive compound: combining 'gopher' (a burrowing animal) with 'turtle' (a shelled reptile) directly yields the idea of a turtle associated with burrowing, i.e., a large burrowing land tortoise. This is a non-idiomatic, literal animal name pattern common cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Gopher turtle gets its name from the animal's habit of digging large burrows, because people thought of it as a gopher, a digging animal, that is also a turtle. That's why the name points to a 'burrowing land tortoise' that makes long underground homes.