globus pallidus
- noun
- /ˈɡloʊbəs ˈpælɪdəs/
- Specialized
Examples
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The globus pallidus was the only subcortical region that did not differ in these network metrics between children and young adults.
Blog text (4) -
The globus pallidus is essential for regulating voluntary movement in the brain.
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Surgeons carefully target the globus pallidus during deep brain stimulation procedures.
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Research shows that the globus pallidus plays a key role in motor control and coordination.
Synonyms
A pale part inside the brain that helps control movement
Part of the deep brain that helps control movement and balance
Surface Forms
Morphology
globus + pallidus
The phrase is compositionally built from Latin elements meaning roughly 'rounded mass' (globus) + 'pale' (pallidus), so a learner who knew both constituents could infer a 'pale rounded mass.' However, 'pallidus' is not a common English word (and Latin medical terminology is unfamiliar to most B1 learners), and the full, specific anatomical reference (part of the basal ganglia) goes beyond simple compositional inference, so the meaning is only partially predictable.
Etymology
Globus pallidus comes from Latin: globus means 'round ball' and pallidus means 'pale'. The structure is a pale, round mass deep inside the brain, so the name gives a clear picture of how it looks and where it is.