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globulin

globulin

4 8.1
A protein in blood, milk, or seeds that helps fight infection and carry substances
  • noun
  • /ˈɡlɒb.jʊ.lɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : globulina
  • Immune globulin is often used to boost the immune response in patients with certain infections.
  • immune globulin
  • gamma globulin
  • serum globulin

SHBG, sex hormone binding globulin stands for sex hormone binding protein.

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Examples

  • Researchers are studying how different types of globulins can impact overall health and disease prevention.

  • The whole family had to go to the doctor's office for gamma globulin injections.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Three household contacts and one sexual partner were provided with immune globulin to prevent illness.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The demand for immune globulin is outstripping supply in almost every country.

  • Gamma globulin infusion can lower the risk of coronary artery problems.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Serum albumin was on the lower side (2.9 g) with serum globulin (3.3 g) on the elevated side.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In addition, human gamma globulin and monoclonal antibodies have prophylactic and therapeutic effects in mice infected with Bordetella pertussis.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The most effective approach to delaying and preventing recurrent HBV infection has been high-dose immune globulin (anti-HBsIg) perioperatively and postoperatively (table 4).

    Academic text (1994)
  • The doctor recommended an globulin treatment to help the patient's immune system function effectively.

Compounds

immune globulin
  • Specialized
1 5.3

Proteins that the body makes to help fight infections

gamma globulin
  • Specialized
1 7.6

Proteins in the blood that help the body fight infection

beta globulin
  • Specialized
6.5

A blood protein that carries iron and other substances

alpha globulin
  • Specialized
7.0

A group of blood proteins that move fastest in an electric lab test

9.9

A blood protein that helps blood clot and whose lack causes long bleeding after injury

human gamma globulin
  • Specialized
4.9

A protein from human blood that helps the body fight infections

immune gamma globulin
  • Specialized
5.2

A blood protein made by the body to fight infections

immune serum globulin
  • Specialized
6.8

A medicine made from blood proteins that gives quick, short-term protection against disease

serum globulin
  • Specialized
5.9

Proteins in the liquid part of blood that include most antibodies that help fight infection

6.7

A shot of antibodies that gives short-term protection against tetanus

How Big

macroglobulin
  • Specialized
9.2
globulin
  • Specialized
4 8.1

Surface Forms

globulin singular
globulins plural

Morphology

globulin = globule (semi-transparent) = globul + in

The base idea 'globule' (small round body) plus the protein suffix '-in' yields the scientific name, but the combining form 'globul-' and the specialized suffix make the term somewhat technical for learners.

Etymology

The word globulin comes from the root globul- meaning 'round' or 'small ball' and the ending -in used for proteins. So think of a little 'globe' or 'ball' — globulins are protein molecules in the blood and other tissues that are often round in shape, which helps explain the name.