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geology

geology

49 3.5
The study of the Earth's rocks, structure, and history
  • noun
  • /dʒiˈɑlədʒi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : geología
  • You see, I use what I know about geology and geological industries to help solve crimes.
  • geology of the Earth
  • geology of the region
  • planetary geology

I think that, you know, it's it's geology, it's chemistry.

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Examples

  • Because of the local climate and geology, however, these practices incurred costs as well as benefits.

    Academic text (1990)
  • My colleagues in geology pose the question and I didn't have a good answer.

  • And what I love about geology is I literally, it is a time machine in my hand.

  • And the example that I think everybody would eventually find ourselves discussing would be geology, the age of the Earth.

  • - So at college I studied geology.

  • The complex geology of the continental slope produces some of the weirdest features on our planet.

  • The expedition's mission was to describe the topography, geology, and natural history of the West.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Stephen Jay Gould teaches biology, geology, and the history of science at Harvard University.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The complex geology of the continental slope produces some of the weirdest features on our planet.

  • Check out the visitors center to learn about the park's geology, plants, and birds.

Synonyms

geognosy
vsgeology
  • Archaic
9.9

Old word for the study of the Earth's rocks and layers

is the modern science of Earth's structure, history, and long-term processes

Compounds

petroleum geology
  • Specialized
1 5.1

The study of where oil and natural gas are found and how they move underground

A study of things from the earth that people use, like minerals, ores, and fuels

mining geology
  • Specialized
6.3

The study of rocks to help find and remove useful minerals

How Applied

mining geology
  • Specialized
6.3
petroleum geology
  • Specialized
1 5.1
geology
  • Specialized
49 3.5
mineralogy
  • Specialized
2 7.7

Surface Forms

geology singular
geologies plural

Morphology

geology = geo + logy

The meaning is fairly recoverable as 'study of the earth', but the word is built from learned classical forms rather than everyday English words.

Etymology

The word geology comes from the Greek parts geo- meaning 'earth' and -logy meaning 'study', like in geography. So geology is the 'study of the Earth', which is why geologists look at rocks, layers and the planet's history.