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geochronology

geochronology

1 8.2
A study that finds how old rocks are and when Earth events happened
  • noun
  • /ˌdʒiːoʊkrəˈnɑːlədʒi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : geocronología
  • The study of geochronology is fascinating.

Examples

  • What is geochronology?

  • Modern geochronology combines radiometric dating with stratigraphic analysis for more accurate results.

  • Advances in geochronology have helped scientists better understand the timing of mass extinctions.

  • The research team used geochronology to date the volcanic rocks in the region.

  • The study of geochronology allows scientists to accurately determine the age of rock layers in the Grand Canyon.

  • Researchers in geochronology analyze sediment samples to understand Earth's geological history.

  • The research in geochronology helps geologists date ancient fossils found in sedimentary layers.

Synonyms

dating
vsgeochronology
  • Specialized
49 7.4

Finding how old rocks, fossils, or objects are by chemical tests

focuses on the science of ages and the order of geological events
geological dating
vsgeochronology
  • Specialized
5.3

To find how old rocks or fossils are by studying them

is the broader science finding event order as well as ages

Surface Forms

geochronology singular

Morphology

geochronology = chronology (semi-transparent) = geo + chron + logy

The word builds on the recognizable base 'chronology' with 'geo-' added, but the resulting scientific term is specialized and not fully predictable for an average learner.

Etymology

The word geochronology comes from geo- ('Earth'), chron- ('time') and -logy ('study'), and you can see geo- in geology and chron- in chronicle. So, geochronology is the study of Earth's 'time', how scientists tell the age and order of events in Earth's history.