genus Sorex
- noun
- /ˈdʒɛnəs ˈsɔrɛks/
- Specialized
- The genus Sorex includes many species of small, insectivorous mammals called shrews.
Examples
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Researchers discovered a new species belonging to the genus Sorex in the remote mountain region.
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The genus Sorex includes various species of shrews.
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Members of the genus Sorex are often studied for their high metabolic rates.
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Did you know that genus Sorex is known for its high metabolic rate?
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The genus Sorex includes many species of small, insectivorous mammals known as shrews.
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Members of the genus Sorex are often studied for their unique adaptations to their environments.
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Researchers discovered a new species within the genus Sorex that has distinct ecological characteristics.
Synonyms
A group of small mammals that eat insects and are called shrews
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase 'genus Sorex' is directly compositional: 'genus' denotes a biological rank and 'Sorex' is the proper name of that genus, so a learner who knows both constituents will understand it refers to that taxonomic group. Although specialized scientific vocabulary, the noun + name construction and Latin taxonomic conventions are transparent and cross-linguistically consistent, making the meaning accessible to learners who know the parts.
Etymology
Genus Sorex comes from old Latin: genus means a 'group' and Sorex was the Latin word for a 'shrew'. So the name literally meant the 'group' of 'shrews', which is why scientists use it for the common small animals that eat insects today.