genus Lama
- noun
- /ˈdʒiːnəs ˈlɑːmə/
- Specialized
- The genus Lama includes four species of South American camelids.
Examples
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Alpacas, members of the genus Lama, have been domesticated for thousands of years.
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Did you know that the genus Lama contains the llama and alpaca?
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Scientists conducted a study on all animals in the genus Lama.
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The genus Lama includes several species of South American camelids.
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The genus Lama includes the famous llama and alpaca, known for their wool.
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Researchers have discovered new information about the genus Lama and its role in Andean culture.
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Animals in the genus Lama are well adapted to high-altitude environments in South America.
Surface Forms
Morphology
genus + Lama
This is a straightforward taxonomic construction: 'genus' denotes a biological rank and 'Lama' is the taxonomic name of that genus. If a learner knows both constituents (even if 'Lama' is a specialized proper name), they can directly infer it denotes the genus called Lama (the group of related species), so the meaning is compositional and predictable.
Etymology
Genus Lama comes from a local word used by people in the Andes for the animal, often written 'llama' in Spanish. Early scientists used that native name as a Latin label, so Lama became the official name for the group of South American camel-like animals such as the llama and the alpaca.